Life insurance and Annuity are very important for a long-term financial plan. These two plans have death benefits, but both are meant for different purposes.
Life insurance gives benefits to beneficiaries in case the holder dies early. An annuity is basically what regulates the income of the holder. An annuity protects the assets after the holder dies.
Key Takeaways
- Life insurance provides financial protection to beneficiaries upon the policyholder’s death, while annuities offer guaranteed income during the policyholder’s lifetime.
- Life insurance premiums are lower than annuity payments, as they primarily cover mortality risk, while annuities factor in investment performance and longevity risk.
- Life insurance policies can have a cash value component that can be withdrawn or borrowed against, while annuities accumulate funds for income disbursements in the future.
Life Insurance vs Annuity
Life insurance is a contract between the insurer and the insured where a sum of money is guaranteed to be paid to a beneficiary after the death of the insured. The insured person must pay a premium to keep the policy active. An annuity is a contract between the insurance company and an individual where the insurer pays an income in instalments throughout the life of the insured. It provides a steady income after retirement.
Life insurance is a contract. This contract is between the policyholder and the insurer, where the insurer guarantees to pay a sum of money after the death of the holder to the family.
The policyholder has to pay an amount regularly or an amount, however. This amount is referred to as a premium that has to be paid by the policyholder.
An annuity is an income that is paid at equal intervals. This distributes money in the various fund at a periodic schedule. This policy does not hold the death benefit depending on the policy the holder has taken.
An annuity, in simpler terms, is the money in the respective holder’s savings account which can do done weekly, monthly, yearly, or at a regular period.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | Life Insurance | Annuity |
|---|---|---|
| Policy | Grows over time | Distributed under various funds |
| Income regulated | Beneficiaries | Holder |
| Payment | After the death of the policyholder | A payment seize after death |
| Depends on | Mortality of insured | Life expectancy |
| Death benefit | Yes | Optional |
| Future asset | Estate creation | Estate liquidates |
What is Life Insurance?
Life insurance is a long-term benefit. This is a contract between the policyholder and the insurer.
This contract covers financial benefits for the policyholder and the holder’s family. It pays money after the death of the policyholder. The policyholders have to pay premiums at regular intervals.
The premium is the amount that the policyholder pays to the insurance company.
The policy might get mature after some time, and in this case, the insurance company pays the full amount to the policyholder or the family after a certain time. The policies are available in different types.
Life insurance protects the family in case the policyholder is the only earning person. Life insurance saves the family from going through financial constraints.
Financial constraint is the biggest problem after the policyholder dies, as there is a loss of steady income. The family still has protection due to life insurance.
Life insurance has tax benefits. This is beneficial as this policy provides life holder to the policyholder. The life insurance pays the premium back as a lump sum amount to the family of the policyholder. This gives support to the family to pay off any kind of debt.
What is Annuity?
This is a method of paying money at equal intervals. A savings account is the best example of an Annuity. These are classified according to the payments made in these accounts.
Payments can be made monthly or weekly, or yearly. They are calculated by using annuity functions. Annuity functions calculate the annuity, which is paid in equal intervals.
An annuity is of two categories immediate and due. Annuity immediate is the amount that is paid at the end of payment. This lets the interest accrues between the first payment and the issue of the annuity.
The annuity end is done in the initial payment periods. Payment is immediately made.
There are many variabilities of payments. There are fixed annuities that are done with fixed payments. The companies that offer insurance give a fixed return with the initial investment.
In this case, securities and exchange commissions do not regulate fixed annuities. A deferred annuity pays the person after the person’s retirement.
Variable annuities allow the person to make direct investments. The person can make an investment in any fund which are created following the variable annuities.
These are registered products. The Securities and exchange commission regulates these registered products. The insurance company gives death benefits to the person.
Main Differences Between Life Insurance and Annuity
- Life insurance keeps on growing over time depending on the policy, but an Annuity distributes funds on a periodic schedule.
- Life insurance regulates income for beneficiaries after the holder dies, but Annuity regulates income for the holder.
- Life insurance gives payment after the death of the holder, but an Annuity is when payment seizes after death.
- Life insurance depends on the mortality of the insured but Annuity depends on life expectancy.
- Life insurance is a death benefit, but an Annuity is optional for the death benefit.
- Life insurance creates an estate, but an Annuity liquidates an estate.
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