The difference between Achalasia and Gastroparesis is that Achalasia is an esophageal motility disorder (an infection that affects the esophagus) and it is primarily caused by loss of the nerve cells while on the other hand, Gastroparesis is a medium paralysis of the stomach(it affects the stomach) caused by gastric and intestinal surgeries. Achalasia is …
Since the COVID-19 epidemic struck the world’s population, the percentage of seriously ill individuals has only risen, causing medical services to collapse internationally. In December 2020, the virus first appeared in China, and it spread quickly throughout the world. The World Health Organization quickly proclaimed it an ongoing outbreak. Global health authorities are currently concentrating …
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Even though asthma and COPD are distinct disease entities, patients frequently exhibit symptoms of both, making it difficult for primary care providers to make a proper diagnosis. The symptoms of asthma and COPD, which are both common respiratory illnesses, are similar. But they are both different from one another. Spirometry for Asthma vs Spirometry COPD …
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Agglutination is a term used in biology to describe the process whereby a large molecule, such as a protein or DNA, is broken down into smaller pieces. The smaller pieces can then be absorbed by the body’s cells. Agglutination can also refer to the clumping together of red blood cells, which is an important part …
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Illusion and hallucination are taken as rare human body symptoms, however, they are so common due to misperceptions of senses or non-existing feelings and perceptions. Both the terms look alike but have a huge difference compared to their symptoms and treatment. Most patients cannot even differentiate between their symptoms and often confuse both terms for …
Bronchitis is the inflammation of the bronchial tubes which are the air passageways between the nose and the lungs. The cause of bronchitis can be microorganisms or other particles irritating the bronchial tube lining. Sinus infection is the name given to any infection of the paranasal sinuses. Paranasal sinuses are many small hollow spaces in …
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to-date knowledge about the inner and outside worlds? Sensation is the initial perception of stimuli made by a particular sensory organ. The information from the outside world enters our brain through this mechanism. Perception is the process through which we evaluate the experiences we receive in our daily lives and then take appropriate action. An …
Inside the abdominal cavity, the peritoneal cavity begins and continues until it eventually transforms into the pelvic cavity. There are no organs in it but does have a thin layer of peritoneal fluid. The peritoneal surfaces are lubricated by this fluid, enabling the membranes to slide over one another. Two separate layers make up the …
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Finding blood in your stool can be frightening and can indicate a serious issue. Here’s what you need to know about the potential causes of bloody stools, what are Hematochezia and Melena, and what are the main differences between them.  Hematochezia is the term for having fresh, crimson blood in your stool, Melena is the …
Blood clotting is a process in which the blood turns from liquid to gel form. It is a rescue step from the body to stop the blood from flowing in case of any injured veins. This leads to hemostasis. The two pathways intrinsic and extrinsic activate the fibrin mesh and stabilize the platelet plug. Extrinsic …
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Inflammation and allergy are 2 types of immunological responses caused by different triggers in the human body. Each allergic reaction causes inflammation. However, not every inflammatory reaction is caused by an allergy. Furthermore, whereas inflammation does not need a genetic predisposition, allergy does. Inflammation is the body’s natural response to danger. To activate additional inflammatory …
Keratosis is a precancerous skin condition resulting from prolonged exposure to the sun. Most often, keratoses of the skin occur in the elderly, but recently there has been a trend toward rejuvenation of the disease. According to statistics, the more time a person has spent in the open sun in his life and the more …
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Different chemical substances are released by the neurons in the central nervous system corresponding to any bodily responses and the brain activities performed. Neuromodulators and neurotransmitters are an example of chemical substances that initiate the transmission of nervous signals and communication of the neurons to the target cells in the body. Neuromodulator vs Neurotransmitter The …
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Muons and Mesons are both subatomic particles. Muons belong to the lepton family Mesons to the hadron family of subatomic particles. Mesons have a pair of quark and anti-quark particles, whereas muons do not. They are fundamental particles with no substructure. Muons are fermions that are categorized as leptons.  Muons are unstable subatomic particles, however, …
Light as an electromagnetic energy has a great effect when struck against a surface. When reflected back, it emits a variety of colors and angles. Two such ways for light to reflect back are Pearlescence and Iridescence. Understanding color perception is complicated. It is further complicated by the fact that the human eye is capable …
Genotoxicity is the ability of a substance to damage DNA. This can lead to mutations that may cause cells to become cancerous, eventually leading to death, and such mutations may be passed on to future generations. Genotoxicity testing is used to identify potential carcinogens. Substances known or suspected as genotoxic are often regulated to protect …
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Contusion and ecchymosis are medical terminologies with comparable meanings. That explains why they are frequently used interchangeably. This article will help you grasp the differences between contusion and ecchymosis. The similarities between contusion and ecchymosis originate from the fact that both involve bleeding beneath the skin. However, there are some significant distinctions between these words. …
Haemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis are two different types of dialysis. Dialysis is a treatment method by which patients suffering from kidney failure undergo cleansing of their blood. In haemodialysis, cleansing of blood is done outside the body using an artificial machine. In peritoneal dialysis, a dialysate solution is injected into the inside lining of the …
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Mollicutes and Mycoplasma are both types of bacteria that lack a cell wall. Mollicutes are parasites that live on or in the cells of other animals and plants. They are the smallest self-replicating and free-living life forms. Mollicutes reproduce by budding instead of binary fission. These are parasites that colonize their hosts and resist their …
Although they can have a similar appearance, bruises and hematomas are not the same. Small blood vessels under the skin burst and bleed, resulting in a bruise. Blood pooling outside of a blood artery leads to a hematoma. While some of the same factors can lead to both bruises and hematomas, hematoma-causing injuries are frequently …
