Technology is the one major thing that keeps on changing daily.
Well, it should be because things are getting updated very fast, and so is the technology, whether it is the electronics or the software that the electronics use.
There are more than just Mac and Android operating systems because some people prefer software like Ubuntu and Linux.
Both these software is quite reputed in the technological world and is free.
Key Takeaways
- Linux is a free and open-source operating system widely used in servers, desktops, and embedded systems. At the same time, Ubuntu is a specific distribution of Linux based on Debian and designed for desktop and server use.
- Linux is highly customizable and allows users to modify the kernel and other system components, while Ubuntu is designed to be user-friendly and easy to install and use.
- Linux has many different distributions, each with its features and characteristics, while Ubuntu has a large community and extensive documentation to support its users.
Ubuntu vs Linux
The difference between Ubuntu and Linux is that Ubuntu is a distribution of Linux. Ubuntu is also a desktop-based operating system that is quite secure, and the software does not need an anti-virus.
Linux and Ubuntu are free, open-source software; however, Ubuntu was based on the Debian Linux distribution. There are several others in the distribution of Linux, and Ubuntu is just one of them.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | Ubuntu | Linux |
|---|---|---|
| Core | Ubuntu is an operating system that is a distribution of Linux itself. | Linux, on the other hand, is the core operating system. |
| Released on | Ubuntu was initially released back in the year 2004. | Linux, on the other hand, was initially released back in the year 1991. |
| Used for | Ubuntu software is used for Personal computers, servers, cloud computing, and IoT. | On the other hand, Linux is used for PCs, gaming consoles, embedded systems, desktops, and servers. |
| Developed by | Canonical Limited | Linus Torvalds |
| Free | Yes | Yes |
What is Ubuntu?
Ubuntu is operating software that is a Linux distribution on Debian. The Ubuntu software was developed by Canonical Ltd back in the year 2004.
This free, open-source software is used for personal computers, servers, cloud computing, and IoT.
Ubuntu can also be used in smartphones too and also in network servers.
Ubuntu operating system is one of the most popular OS and the most used type of Linux-based operating system in desktop installations.
The name ‘Ubuntu’ originated from a South African ideology of humanity towards others.
The free operating system is easy to use, quite user-friendly, and most suitable for personal computers.
The Ubuntu software is known for its free service and also because of its simplicity level. The installation process of this operating software is easy; therefore, most people love and use the OS more than other distributions of Linux.
Ubuntu software came in 2004 with a new distro, and people soon became interested in the operating system.
The popularity grew each day, leading to further improvement of the operating system and becoming a vital competitor in the market.
Ubuntu gained huge popularity because of its user-friendly interface, and its starting gave the users a huge boost to opt for their product in the market more than the others.
It is also said that Ubuntu CDs are delivered to their interested customers free of charge.
So, Ubuntu had done extremely well in penetrating the market when Microsoft, MAC, and other operating systems were at their peak.
Well, people still loved Ubuntu because it had something the users wanted: the user-friendly interface and free software in the market.
What is Linux?
On the other hand, Linux is also one of the most popular Operating systems in the world. Linux, too, impacted the people and impressed most people when it was released in 1991.
The operating system gave people a free open source for several uses.
Linux was introduced before Ubuntu, so it was difficult for Linux to penetrate the market then, as Microsoft had total control of it.
Linux was less popular, but the system was developed in such a way that it became a direct competitor to Microsoft.
Linux is a generic name that is used to refer to Unix-like OS. Linux could also be installed on most devices, even on smartphones too.
Linux is used for gaming consoles, PCs, servers, embedded systems, and desktops. Linux became an important use in the servers then.
Linux became the largest provider of servers worldwide at that point in time. Linux had perfect popularity then, gaining more attention soon after it released its Ubuntu distribution.
Linux is supported on most computer platforms and is the most widely supported operating system in the world.
Linux, too, became popular because of its user-friendly interface, as it could be very easy to use for customers. This was the major reason that Linux made its customers happy and satisfied.
And also Linux provides free services and comes in a modified version.
Main Differences Between Ubuntu and Linux
- Ubuntu was initially released back in the year 2004, whereas Linux was initially released back in the year 1991.
- Ubuntu was one of the most popular distributions of Linux and was able to penetrate the market.
- It was because of the release of Ubuntu that made people used Linux’s services because, before the release of Ubuntu, Linux was famous for web servers.
- The programming languages used by Ubuntu are Python, Java, C, C++, and C#, whereas the programming languages used by Linux are C and Assembly Language.
- Some of the other distributions of Linux include Debian, Suse, Mandriva, and Fedora.
- Both these operating software are free and can be used on any device.
- https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4908349/
- https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4302-3627-6.pdf
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