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Bulldogs are a breed of dog that emerged from the British Isles. Like bulls, they have a wide & brawny body. They have the ability to fight bulls if necessary and were once noted for their ferocity.

Bulldogs are noted for their wrinkles and are one of the most popular dog breeds today. They are balanced, steadfast, and dignified.

Bulldogs come in a variety of shapes and sizes, with the American & English Bulldogs being the most popular.

Key Takeaways

  1. American Bulldogs are larger, more athletic, and have longer muzzles than English Bulldogs.
  2. English Bulldogs have a more compact, muscular build and a distinctive pushed-in nose.
  3. American Bulldogs excel in various dog sports and have higher energy than English Bulldogs.

American vs English Bulldog

The difference between American Bulldogs and English Bulldogs is that English Bulldogs are smaller and so calmer than American Bulldogs, which are longer, more energetic, and more athletic. The English and American bulldog originated in England and the United States, respectively. English bulldogs are smaller and have shorter and wider necks with larger shoulders. The longevity of American bulldogs is longer than that of English bulldogs.

American vs English Bulldog

American Bulldogs are clever and loving family dogs that are also protective. They have high activity requirements and demand a pet parent who is both experienced and energetic.

The Bully or Classic type, also known as the Johnson type, and the Standard or Performance type are two of the many varieties available.

English Bulldogs are sometimes referred to as British Bulldogs or simply “bulldogs” in some circles.

Bullbaiting was forbidden in England because it became a brutal sport, and the bulldog evolved into a shorter form of its forebears, which became the standard appearance in the show ring.

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Comparison Table

Parameters of ComparisonAmerican BulldogEnglish Bulldog
How are they? American bulldogs are taller & have fewer wrinkled features than English bulldogs.English bulldogs are little canines with wrinkled features that are commonly seen.
Other NamesWorking dogs are sometimes referred to as American bulldogs.Lapdogs are another name for English bulldogs.
Body structureTheir legs are longer.Their legs are shorter.
HeightAmerican bulldogs stand around 25 inches tall.English bulldogs stand around 15 inches tall.
WeightAmerican bulldogs may weigh up to 125 pounds.English bulldogs weigh around 50 pounds.

What is an American Bulldog?

The American bulldog is a medium-sized bulldog breed that originated in the United States. Classic, Standard, and Hybrid are the three varieties available.

Their body weights range from 25 to 55 kilos, and their withers heights range from 50 to 70 cm.

They have robust jaws, a huge skull, visible musculature and a strong appearance.

The standard kind does not have conspicuous dark color patches and has a short coat with brown, black, or fawn color patches on a white backdrop.

They have a small muzzle, although skin drooping is uncommon. American bulldogs, on the other hand, commonly have flapping ears that can abruptly erect in an aroused setting.

Their usual lifetime is 10 to 15 years, and they are gregarious and active with their owners. They require a large amount of area to exercise and are ideal for homes with gardens.

They are mostly bred for working reasons but are also popular pets. 

american bulldog

What is an English Bulldog?

The English bulldog is the name given to the common bulldog. The English bulldog has its origins in England, as its name suggests.

It is a little dog breed with a wrinkled face and a nose that is pushed inward. Bulldogs are known as brachycephalic dogs because of their short muzzle.

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Above the muzzle, there is a skin fold known as the rope. Their mouth is dropping, and there is skin hanging from their neck.

The shoulders of English bulldogs are large and conspicuous when contrasted with their height. A healthy male bulldog weighs between 23 and 25 kilos and stands around 40 cm tall at the withers.

The neck of an English bulldog is short and broad. Their fur coat is short and can be red, fawn, white, or a combination of colors.

They don’t need to do as many workouts because of their tiny size, and they can be kept even in a small space like a small apartment.

Bulldogs may live for seven to twelve years if they are kept in good health. They are more prone to cherry eyes and protrusion of the third eyelid due to their sagging eyes.

They should have cooling solutions accessible to manage their body temperature because they are vulnerable to high heat throughout the summer. 

english bulldog

Main Differences Between American and English Bulldog

  1. The heads of English bulldogs are huge and broad, but the heads of American bulldogs are larger and have longer legs.
  2. English Bulldogs are smaller and have more wrinkled and drooping features than American Bulldogs. American Bulldogs, on the other hand, are taller and have less wrinkled features.
  3. While English Bulldogs are lapdogs, American Bulldogs are more like working dogs.
  4. English Bulldogs like to be indoors, whilst American Bulldogs want to be outside. Also, English bulldogs do not require any additional workouts, and space is not an issue for them. However, American bulldogs require a vast space, such as a home with a garden, to train their muscles.
  5. The lifetime of English bulldogs is shorter than that of American bulldogs.
Difference Between American and English Bulldog
References
  1. https://journals.physiology.org/doi/abs/10.1152/jappl.1987.63.4.1344
  2. https://cgejournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40575-016-0036-y

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By Piyush Yadav

Piyush Yadav has spent the past 25 years working as a physicist in the local community. He is a physicist passionate about making science more accessible to our readers. He holds a BSc in Natural Sciences and Post Graduate Diploma in Environmental Science. You can read more about him on his bio page.