Alcoholic drinks are enjoyed by most people today at least once in a while. A large number of alcoholic drinks are available in the world.
They include brandy, rum, vodka, wine, beer, tequila, gin, scotch, cognac, etc. The main product in all these drinks is alcohol. However, the preparation method, the place of origin, and the ingredients in all the drinks differ.
When talking about brandy and rum, the colour and the production method may be similar, because of which people get confused between them, but they are different.
Key Takeaways
- Brandy is a distilled spirit made from fermented fruit juices, primarily grapes, aged in oak barrels to develop its flavor.
- Rum is a distilled spirit produced from sugarcane byproducts, such as molasses or sugarcane juice, and is aged in oak barrels.
- The main distinction between brandy and rum lies in their base ingredients: brandy is derived from fruit juices, while rum is made from sugarcane byproducts.
Brandy vs Rum
The difference between Brandy and Rum is its main ingredient. Rum is composed of sugarcane juices, whereas the main ingredients in brandy are wine, fruit juices, or grapes. The alcohol content in both differ. Brandy has an alcohol content of 35%-60%, while the alcohol content in rum is 37.5%-80%.

Comparison Table
Parameter of Comparison | Brandy | Rum |
---|---|---|
Definition | It is an alcoholic drink that is fermented; the primary ingredient is fruit mash or wine. A sequence of processes to distil and ferment it is carried out. | It is an alcoholic drink, and the primary ingredient is sugarcane juice. It is made by fermenting and distilling sugarcane juice. |
Alcohol content | 35%-60% of alcohol content is present in brandy. | 37.5%-80% of alcohol content is present in rum. |
Origin | It is ancient Greece and Rome from where brandy originated. | The Caribbean is the place of origin of rum. |
Main ingredient | The main ingredient in brandy is wine or fruit mash. | The main ingredient in rum is sugarcane juice. |
First distillation | Brandy was first distilled in the 16th century. | Rum was first distilled in the 17th century. |
What is Brandy?
Brandy is one of the most famous drinks served in the first bars; hence, it is considered the best classic cocktail. The production of brandy started in ancient Greece and Rome in the 16th century.
Today it is available throughout the world.
It is an alcoholic drink that is prepared from fruit juices or grapes. The fruits used to make brandy are apples, peaches, apricot, etc.
There are different brandy styles, such as Cognac, Pisco, Spanish, Armagnac, American, flavoured, and so on. Cognac is expensive and is high-end style brandy.
Armagnac is a French brandy, while Spanish brandy is a brandy of the Spain region produced for medicinal purposes. American brandy is known as brandy.
There are infinite brands of this drink. Some popular ones include Korbel, Courvoisier, Martell, Christian Brothers, Hennessy, Torres, Paul Masson, etc.
Brandy is also used in food, like cooking wine. It can also be added to sweet sauces or savoury and can be included in desserts.

What is Rum?
Rum is considered one of the oldest alcoholic beverages, which started in the Caribbean in the mid-1700s; it is being made worldwide.
Rum is prepared worldwide, and all the countries have different traditions and laws for its production, because of which independent rum has different characteristics.
It is an alcoholic drink that is processed from sugar, and this sugar can be syrup, sugarcane, or molasses. Most of the rum has a sweet flavour.
There are many styles of rum manufactured. The most popular ones include dark, gold, light, spiced and flavoured rums.
The most common among them is Light rum, also referred to as silver or white rum. It is a very fine rum. Gold rum is a medium-bodied rum that is smooth and quite rich.
Dark rum is the heavy-bodied rum that is the richest and is mostly found mixed with the mighty rum.
A few popular rum brands include Bacardi, Appleton, Captain Morgan, and Mount Gay.
Rum is a popular drink used to create different cocktails, such as mojitos and daiquiri. It is also versatile for any good-stocked bar. Rum serves different purposes, from warm drinks in the cold to different tropical drinks.

Main Differences Between Brandy and Rum
- When talking about origination, Brandy found its origin in ancient Greece and Rome, while Rum found its origin in the Caribbean.
- Rum is an alcoholic drink that is preferred on occasion. On the other hand, people prefer having brandy after dinner.
- Brandy is mainly made of fruit juices, grapes, or wine, whereas Rum is made of sugarcane juice.
- Brandy’s first distillation occurred in the 16th century, while that of rum happened in the 17th century.
- The alcohol content in brandy is said to be 35%-60%. The alcohol content in rum is said to be 37.5%-80%.
