The words Culture and Society might be assumed as the same terms by many people, but they are not. Every person in this world needs to know about culture and society.
Culture vs Society
The main difference between culture and society is that culture is the way in which people live in a particular area. However, society is a group of people who share a common form of lifestyle. The culture includes a particular set of values, traditions, and beliefs, whereas society has people who share common beliefs.
Culture is something every society has, and every society has a different culture. Culture and Society are something that cannot exist without the other. Every society is different on the basis of its culture.
Culture defines the guidelines on how people should be living. However, a society helps people to organize themselves on the basis of their culture.
A society represents a group of people who use to live in a particular region. People in a society tend to share common beliefs. The society helps us in enabling the social framework. However, culture is known to keep that social framework united.
Comparison Table Between Culture and Society (in Tabular Form)
| Parameter of Comparison | Culture | Society |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | A particular set of beliefs, customs, traditions, moral values, etc. that is passed on to the next generation is known as Culture. | The group of people, which is interconnected internally on the basis of their set of beliefs and the way of living, is considered as a Society. |
| Role | It helps us to differentiate a particular cohort from another. | To unite a group of people who share common beliefs. |
| Significance | It tells people how to live. | It is a great method for people to organize themselves. |
| Includes | Culture includes beliefs, traditions, customs, etc of a group. | Society includes people with the same set of traditions and customs. |
| Examples | Dressing sense, art forms, etc. | The village, district, city, etc. |
What is Culture?
Culture is any set of beliefs and traditions that are passed on from the older generation to the younger one. A culture keeps on evolving over time.
Culture is something that is quite necessary for the survival of the human race. Many archaeologists are studying the artifacts from the older generation to understand how they use to live.
Culture also brings a form of discipline in society. It prevents people from going chaotic. Through culture, it becomes easier to manage people.
Culture is something that people accept immediately. It doesn’t create any second thought in their mind. Culture gets transmitted to new generations through communication and teachings.
To put it simply, culture is the term that describes how people live their life. Culture differentiates people throughout the world.
For example, people in India use to join their hands while greeting someone. However, people in America use to shake hands while greeting. The way of greeting gets changed from country to country or sometimes from region to region.
What is Society?
Society is nothing but a group of people who share common interests, beliefs, and customs. Any group of people who lives in a particular region sharing a culture comes under society.
Government, health centers, companies, etc. all come under society. Every person in a society contributes to it somehow.
People in society also work for the betterment of it. They even raise money to solve various issues of society. A society might include different cultures.
When somebody in society is facing a hard time, then the people of that society are always there to help them.
The people in a society use to share common beliefs and practices. It is the society that constructs the social framework or structure. The society gets reflected in the economy of that particular region.
It is a structure that lets people organize themselves.
Main Differences Between Culture and Society
- Culture includes the traditions, customs, moral values, behavior that has been transferred from one generation to another by means of communication or teachings.
However, society includes a group of people who share common beliefs and are connected to each other by some means. - It is the culture that defines a particular society and separates it from other societies present out there, whereas society is the cohort of people who share mutual interests over a period of time.
- The culture unites the social framework. However, society helps us to make this social framework.
- Culture acts as a kind of a rule book that teaches people how to live. On the other hand, society helps people to organize themselves.
- Beliefs, customs, and values are the things that constitute a culture. However, a society includes a group of people who share such mutual beliefs and customs.
Conclusion
Culture and Society are two very closely related terms.
People living in different regions of the world have different cultures. For example, people from different parts of the world have different ways to greet each other when they meet.
In Japan, people use to bow while greeting someone. However, in India, people tend to join their hands as a gesture of respect.
It is very normal for the culture to get changed after a few miles.
Society includes a group of people who share mutual beliefs and values.
A group of people living in any particular area sharing any kind of common belief comes under society.
People living in society raise money in order to make their society better.
The best thing about society is that whenever you will be facing a problem, there will be people standing with you in your hard times.
Culture is something that is accepted by people very easily without leaving any doubt in their minds. Culture keeps changing as time passes.
It is usually transmitted from one generation to the other. It is done by means of communication and teachings that are passed on to younger generations.
A society also constitutes a social framework or structure. However, a culture helps in keeping that social framework united.
Key Differences Between Culture and Society (PDF Format)
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References
- https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=vE85zkFdURQC&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=Culture+and+Society&ots=81DXa6TQDL&sig=YLrWglLBytdbyQZtbURYywMiP7U
- https://www.degruyter.com/abstract/title/320949
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Being a politician in the New Zealand, we come across matters that are of importance to the society at large. This article has explained the difference between culture and society in a great way.