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Many people are living in Israel. We confuse the term Israelites and Hebrews, but they are not the same since one is a language, and the other is the people living in that place.

They have some limits when they speak with people. Among these, the evolution of Israelites is very late, and it came only after the evolution of Hebrews. 

Key Takeaways

  1. Hebrews encompass all descendants of Abraham, while Israelites specifically descend from Jacob, who was renamed Israel.
  2. Israelites formed the twelve tribes of Israel, whereas Hebrews included a broader range of Semitic people.
  3. “Hebrews” and “Israelites” are sometimes used interchangeably but have distinct historical and genealogical contexts.

Israelites vs Hebrews

People who live in the Hebrew nation are called Israelites. They do not connect with other people easily. They have a small community. They are also not wealthy. They follow their religion and tradition strictly. Hebrew is a language. People of Israel speak Hebrew. People of Israel connect with other people easily. Israel has a large community.

Israelites vs Hebrews

Israelites are people who are members of the ancient Hebrew nation. There were only two spies in ancient times.

They were Joshua and Celeb. They carried a good report in which it stated that God could help them to get succeeded in their life.

They were the only two people who got permission in their generation to proceed and find this clue about God helping humans. Hebrew is one of the languages spoken by the Israeli people.

Learning is very difficult, but it is one of the best ways to connect with Israeli people. It is one of the primary languages of the five million people who are living over there.

It is the official language of the Israeli state. When you speak the Hebrew language and connect with people among them, you will be able to learn more about their culture. 

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Comparison Table

Parameters of ComparisonIsraelitesHebrews
GroupThey are a large number of people.They are small in groups, and they don’t have much wealth.
OriginThese people are settled in the north, but they got the name Israel.These people got migrated and settled in Palestinian.
InteractionThey mingle with groups of people from any religion.They follow a strict tradition and do not mingle with other people.
MeaningGod contendedTo traverse
ExistenceMay 194810th century

What are Israelites?

People who live in Israel will have a nationality called Israelis. The major number of people in Israel are Jews and Arabs.

A minor number of people are Druze, Armenians, Samaritans, Arameans, and Circassians. These people are called the descendants of Patriarch Jacob’s sons.

They follow Judaism. There are 12 tribes of Israelites available today. 

They are Reuben, Levi, Issachar, Joseph, Dan, Gad, Simeon, Judah, Zebulun, Benjamin, Naphtali, and Asher. It is also found out that there may be more than these 12 people.

It could be either sons or daughters however, only these 12 people will follow that order. The name Israel is a biblical name.

It is the name given by the bible. These people used to dress with fabrics that were made from wood, animals’ skins, silk, and linen mostly the event took place in ancient Israel.

So, most people will turn up in ancient Hebrew clothing. If you want to find some of the lost tribes of Israel, then you can find them in Syria and Iraq.

But the ten tribes of Israel are not seen till now. Many people confuse Israel as a country, but it is just only a part of the state where there will be many Jewish populations.

And the majority of the population will be occupied by them. Most people in Israel used to speak the Hebrew language.

However, the language became official only in the 19th and 20th centuries. 

israelites

What are Hebrews?

They are ancient people who live in Israel and Palestine. Hebrew people follow the religion of Judaism.

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It is one of the monotheistic religions which the Hebrew people itself develop. This is always considered a language among the Israeli religious people.

But after some period, it got faded as a spoken language, but it is still used in the lingua franca. Those were used by scholars and jews people travelling in foreign countries. 

They were not famous for being scientists, philosophers, or conquerors. Only their religion Judaism got more power in ancient history.

It is one of the religious roots of both Christianity and Islam. The new statement is one of the parts of the bible.

But it did not have any author, yet it was traditionally attributed to people during those periods. Hebrew people used to call Jesus Yeshua in English, it is translated as Joshua.

Even though Hebrew contains only 22 characters, it is very hard to learn. In most European languages, the words are written from right to left.

But in Hebrew, the word R itself will sound guttural, which is very similar to french. St. Paul wrote Hebrews in Bible.

If you want to connect with the people of Israel and have great communication with them, then learning Hebrew will be worth it. 

hebrew

Main Differences Between Israelites and Hebrews

  1. Israelites are a large group of people. On the other hand, Hebrews are a small group of people who don’t have much wealth.
  2. The origin of the Israelites is north, but they got their name Israel. On the other hand, Hebrew people migrated and got settled in Palestinian.
  3. Israelites used to mingle with many people, and they didn’t see their religion and all. On the other hand, Hebrew people follow strict traditions and do not mingle with other people.
  4. The meaning of Israelites is God contended. On the other hand, the meaning of Hebrews is to traverse.
  5. Israelites have been in existence since May 1948. But Hebrews have been in existence since the 10th century. 
Difference Between Israelites and Hebrews
References
  1. https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdf/10.1086/373195
  2. http://gospelstudies.org.uk/biblicalstudies/pdf/eq/1973-1_030.pdf
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By Piyush Yadav

Piyush Yadav has spent the past 25 years working as a physicist in the local community. He is a physicist passionate about making science more accessible to our readers. He holds a BSc in Natural Sciences and Post Graduate Diploma in Environmental Science. You can read more about him on his bio page.