The existence of God is still a question to many. The creation role is a perplexing part of Earth’s history.
Key Takeaways
- Atheism is the belief that no deities exist, while secular humanism is a philosophical and ethical stance that emphasizes human values and reason without reliance on religious beliefs.
- Atheism focuses solely on rejecting theism, while secular humanism promotes a moral framework and emphasizes human welfare, social justice, and environmental responsibility.
- Secular humanism celebrates the potential for human goodness and progress without supernatural intervention, whereas atheism does not inherently advocate for specific moral or ethical principles.
Atheism vs Secular Humanism
Atheism is a philosophical worldview that rejects the existence of a deity and believes in the absence of a god or gods. Secular humanism is a view that emphasizes reason, ethics, and human welfare. Secular humanists believe that morality is not derived from religion but from human reason and empathy.
Atheism started its roots in the 5th century BCE. It is the period of ancient Greece.
The word humanism means the event or system that happens with the concerns or the ideal of humans.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | Atheism | Secular Humanism |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | Atheism denotes the absence of God. | Secular humanism describes the belief in freedom of inquiry. |
| Thoughts | Atheism has the only idea in the absence of God. | Secular humanism has many aspects like the issues in values, meanings. |
| Existence | Atheism dated from the 5th century | Secular humanism dated from 1930. |
| Belief | Atheism can believe that human is the religion | Secular humanism has a wider range of beliefs. |
| Statements | Atheism is the statement of unbelief. | Secular humanism is a statement closely related to belief. |
What is Atheism?
The term atheism denotes people who do not share their religious beliefs, like orthodox religionists. The term first developed in the 16th century.
Some atheists say that the problem of evil and inconsistent revelations is the reason for believing in God.
The theist approaches the selfishness in atheism that they need to provide rationale rather than the atheist to prove the absence of deities.
What is Secular Humanism?
Secular humanism is distinct from atheism. It is a mixture of more general thoughts. It includes the values, meanings, and identities of individuals.
Paul Kurtz is the founder of secular humanism. He wrote a book called eupraxsophy, where he denotes the aspects of life led by a human being.
Secular humanism has its ethics that are vital for the followers. Secular humanism has the principle that humans can examine the results and decide things without accepting them as it is.
Main Differences Between Atheism and Secular Humanism
- Atheism can believe that human beings are religious, and Secular humanism has a wider range of beliefs.
- Atheism is the recital of unbelief, and Secular humanism is a statement closely associated with belief.
- https://academic.oup.com/socrel/article-abstract/68/4/407/1599669
- https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/677738
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