Upselling and cross-selling are the terms used in marketing. Upselling increases sales profit by convincing the buyer to improve the quality of their purchase.
Key Takeaways
- Upselling is a sales technique where a seller encourages a customer to purchase a higher-priced item or add-on features to increase the value of the original purchase.
- Cross-selling involves recommending complementary or related products to customers and encouraging them to make additional purchases alongside their primary item.
- The main difference between the two lies in their approach: upselling focuses on increasing the value of a single item, while cross-selling aims to sell additional, related products.
Upselling vs Cross-Selling
Upselling refers to a sales strategy where a seller encourages a customer to purchase an upgraded version of a product or service or to buy additional products or services that complement their original purchase. Cross-selling is a sales technique that involves offering customers additionally.

Upselling, as the name suggests, is the increase in expected sales. When a customer intends to buy a product, the seller insists the customer check out for better quality.
Cross-selling is a similar sales pattern in which the seller convinces the buyer to buy a product that may not fit his heiress.
Comparison Table
Parameter of Comparison | Upselling | Cross-selling |
---|---|---|
Definition | A better quality of the required product is being promised in upselling. | A different product is being sold along with the required product in cross-selling. |
Pattern | A similar item is sold, which was intended by the customer. | A different item, which may have some connection with the customerโs needs, is sold. |
Knowledge | Upselling is about selling a more expensive product. Hence the business is much easier when compared to cross-selling. | Cross-selling requires knowledge about the items that are associated with the product bought. So a better idea of products is needed. |
Result | A particular productโs sales go high, and the profit is due to a single product. | The sale of multiple products is increased, and profit is even higher. |
Example | When a customer needs an ordinary pen, insisting they buy a Parker pen is what upselling is about. | When a customer comes to buy a pen, selling notebooks and pencils along with it is the process of cross-selling |
What is Upselling?
In marketing, upselling is the process of selling a better quality product than what was requested by the customer. Through this process, the profit acquired by the seller increases.
Improving sales by implementing upselling needs a tricky mind. A salesman with these tactics knows the business well and can find opportunities in this field.
The labourers are taught this technique before they join the sales. They also give salary hikes to the labourers who attain the target, and eventually, the labourers try their best to promote the brand.

What is Cross-Selling?
Cross-selling is more common in day-to-day life. This happens in small shops to large malls. When a customer buys a particular product, making them buy another related item and gaining profit is called cross-selling of a product.
Cross-selling is simple, as many products share a relationship with a product. So, many options are available for the seller to convince the buyer.
Cross-selling must be implemented carefully, as this can affect the clientโs relationship with the company. If the customer is forced to buy an item, they may not return to the shop later.
Companies dealing with a wide range of products promote cross-selling. There can be incentives for the labourers to attain the target sales. Hence the labourers are also motivated by this.

Main Differences Between Upselling and Cross-Selling
- In upselling, a selected product is sold for a higher amount, and the gain is from a single product. In cross-selling, multiple items are sold, and the net profit is gained from all of these.
- Upselling is done in a large market as varieties of a single item are required. Cross-selling can be done in any market.

- https://pubsonline.informs.org/doi/abs/10.1287/mnsc.2016.2600
- https://ejournal.bsi.ac.id/ejurnal/index.php/swabumi/article/download/5399/3039
Chara Yadav holds MBA in Finance. Her goal is to simplify finance-related topics. She has worked in finance for about 25 years. She has held multiple finance and banking classes for business schools and communities. Read more at her bio page.