Aided vs Unaided Colleges: Difference and Comparison

The education system has evolved from what it was in the initial stages. Numerous educational systems have arisen in recent times. The introduction of globalization has also impacted our education system and brought several different educational organizations in front of us.

Two such college options are aided and unaided colleges. Aided colleges are completely supported or aided by the government, whereas in the case of unaided colleges, there is no government involvement.

In aided colleges, the remuneration of the teachers and other professionals is taken care of by the government. In contrast, in unaided colleges, the management has to look after all of these matters.

Key Takeaways

1. Aided colleges are educational institutions that receive financial assistance from the government or other external sources; unaided colleges are self-financed and do not receive external financial support.
2. Aided colleges have lower tuition fees and offer scholarships or financial aid to students; unaided colleges may have higher tuition fees but provide more flexibility in course offerings and academic programs.
3. Aided colleges are subject to government regulations and must follow strict guidelines; unaided colleges have more autonomy in decision-making and can operate flexibly.

Aided vs. Unaided Colleges

All the colleges which receive financial help for academic functioning, infrastructure and employee salary funds from the government are known as aided colleges. Those colleges which do not get any kind of financial help from the government are called unaided colleges. Unaided colleges, charge high fees from students to meet their needs.

Comparison Table

Parameter of Comparison	Aided Colleges	Unaided Colleges
Funds	They receive government fund	They do not receive any funds from the government
Fees	Reasonable	Higher and unreasonable
Facilities	Fewer facilities	More facilities
Remuneration	Provided by the government	Not provided by the government
Criteria	The government sets the criteria for both  admission and recruitment	The criteria for admission, as well as recruitment, are set by the management
Protection	Teachers and other professionals are protected	Teachers and other professionals are not protected
Autonomy	They are not autonomous	They are autonomous

What are Aided Colleges?

A college that is government-aided or supported by the government is known as an aided college. Aided colleges get financial as well as external support from the government. These colleges get government funds to facilitate their colleges.

These colleges receive a certain amount of grants from the government monthly or yearly to facilitate various aspects of the college, such as infrastructure development and academic activity.

Government-aided colleges are bound to take fees stipulated by the government. Usually, the fee structures of aided colleges are reasonable compared to unaided colleges, as they charge a heavy fee.

The professors and the other professionals working in government-aided colleges’ entire remuneration is paid for and managed by the government. Also, the teachers and other professionals working in an aided college have protection and job security provided by the government.

In a government-aided college, the officials do not have complete authority as they are majorly managed and taken care of by the government authority under the rules laid down by the government.

The admission process of most of the students in an aided college is through merit. Also, the standard qualification required for each professor and professional is set by the government.

What are Unaided Colleges?

Unaided colleges are those which are not aided nor do not receive any support from the government. They are linked with private firms or organizations for external help.

They raise their fund via these firms and organizations and facilitate their college infrastructure development and academic activities. Unlike the aided colleges, they do not receive any help on any occasion from the government.

Most of the time, the fee structures of the unaided colleges are not within reasonable boundaries and are pretty high. These colleges are not within any restrictions or boundaries by the government. They charge according to themselves.

Although the facilities provided in an unaided college are pretty much more than what is provided in an aided college, in an unaided college, the remuneration of the teachers and other professionals are paid by the management. They also take care of the recruitment process and set the criteria.

The unaided colleges are autonomous, as they do not have any liability; hence they can act freely and are not answerable to anyone. An unaided college’s admission process is sometimes based on merit, even though a few cases of unfairness or bias have been noticed.

Main Differences Between Aided and Unaided Colleges

1. In aided colleges, they receive government funds and support, whereas in unaided colleges, they do not receive any support or fund from the government.
2. The government sets the fees in the aided colleges; hence they are within reasonable boundaries, but the government does not look after the fees in the unaided colleges; hence they are very high and unreasonable.
3. The facilities provided by the unaided colleges are more than that provided by the aided colleges.
4. In aided colleges, the remuneration of the professors and other professionals is looked after by the government, whereas, in the case of unaided colleges, the remuneration of the professors and other professionals is looked after by the college management.
5. The government sets the criteria for recruiting professors or other professionals, whereas the management sets the criteria for recruitment.
6. The government sets the criteria for admission and is majorly merit-based. However, for unaided colleges, the criteria are set and bent by the management. Often time’s, admission does not happen based on merit.
7. The professors and other professionals working receive protection and job security from the government, but in the case of unaided colleges, they do not receive any privilege.
8. Aided colleges are managed by government and government officials, whereas unaided colleges are autonomous.

References

1. http://www.srels.org/index.php/sjim/article/view/44641
2. https://www.koreascience.or.kr/article/JAKO199319133640566.page
3. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4375511
4. http://search.proquest.com/openview/f2182d7e9954803710996de5f2aae809/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=27511