Coyotes and Foxes are animals that belong to the same family, Canidae. Both of them are similar as far as their physical appearance is considered.
Coyotes are wild animals that are primarily found in Northern America. It has the advantage of adapting anywhere.
Foxes are omnivorous animals found on six continents.
Key Takeaways
- Coyotes are medium-sized canids native to North America, known for their adaptability, intelligence, and distinctive vocalizations.
- Foxes are smaller canids found in various parts of the world, with species like the red fox having a widespread distribution and a reputation for cleverness.
- Both coyotes and foxes are important members of their ecosystems, but they differ in size, appearance, and behavior.
Coyote vs Fox
The difference between Coyotes and Foxes is that Coyotes are larger animals than foxes and weigh up to 50 pounds. Foxes are smaller animals compared to Coyotes.
They weigh up to 25 pounds. Coyotes have triangular ears, while foxes always keep their ears upright.
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Coyotes are animals found in North America and are now expanding to parts of Mexico. They are similar to foxes because of their structure and appearance.
They are smaller than both the eastern and red wolf. It is also called the American Jackal.
They are found abundantly, and hence no threat of extinction is found.
Foxes are animals that are found both in the wild and in the countryside. Twelve species are identified as true foxes.
Red foxes are the most commonly found species. The animal is a predator and is very cunning while catching its prey.
The animal was found many years ago and hence is a part of folklore worldwide.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | Coyotes | Foxes |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Coyotes are large animals weighing up to 50 pounds and have triangular ears. | Foxes are medium-sized animals that weigh up to 25 pounds and have upright ears. |
| Diet | Coyotes can kill up to medium-sized animals like deer and feed on snakes. | Foxes are themselves small and hence eat rabbits and other small animals. |
| Social Appearance | Coyotes are found individually. | Foxes are found in packs. |
| Period of appearance | Coyotes like to hunt in the daylight. They roam around the jungle throughout the day. | Foxes hunt at night. They are found sleeping in the daytime. |
| Gestation period | They have a gestation period of 50 days. | They have a gestation period of 60 days. |
What is Coyote?
Coyotes are giant animals that are found in the Northern parts of America. They are similar to animals in the case of adaptation.
The environment is not a problem for them. They weigh about 50 pounds, and hence they have a huge appetite.
They feed on various animals ranging from deer to snakes and other reptiles.
Coyotes and Foxes are not found together. This is because of the diet they follow.
Coyotes weigh twice that of foxes; hence coyotes can also feed upon foxes. They also eat small animals like rabbits and birds like ducks.
So when both of them live together, there would be a shortage of food which is harmful to both of them.
There are lots of species of coyotes that are found living. So there is no risk of them being endangered.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature also lists them as animals of minor concern. Nineteen subspecies of coyotes are presently found.
Both males and females weigh similarly, but in most cases, the male is slightly more dominant than the female. The physical appearances of coyotes vary according to the environment and habitat that they are in.
Their fur colours vary from grey to red. It is exciting that coyotes mate with wolves to produce their hybrid offspring.
The offspring is called a coywolf. So the genes of North American wolves are mixed with that of coyotes.
What is Fox?
Foxes are medium-sized omnivorous wild animals. They are primarily seen in thick forests and places where human interactions are low.
They weigh up to 25 pounds. They feed upon both meat and twigs.
These are not human-friendly and must be avoided by humans to escape danger. They are found in all continents except Antarctica.
There are many classifications when it comes to true foxes. Moreover, many species that can be added to this category are extinct.
Red foxes are the ones who are found in many parts of the world. Bat-eared, grey, and island foxes are some of the other widely seen varieties.
Earlier, people used to hunt foxes, which was counted as a heroic activity.
Their appearance varies according to the species to which they belong. Their physique consists of tails and upright ears, and they are known for their cunning nature.
Foxes can also be seen in deserts for which they have adapted. Adaptation is an advantageous quality of them.
Also, some of them are found in the poles.
The lifespan of a fox ranges from three to ten years. They are known for their predatory skills.
They feed on rabbits, snakes, and also vegetarian foods. An interesting fact about foxes is that they bury the excess food they have captured and use it later.
Their teeth are very sharp, and they quickly kill their prey.
Main Differences Between Coyote and Fox
- Coyotes have heavy bodies and triangular ears. Foxes are medium-sized animals with upright ears.
- Coyotes can kill medium-sized animals and also feed on insects and birds. Foxes can eat smaller animals than them rabbits. They also eat vegetarian foods.
- Coyotes are always seen individually, while foxes live in packs.
- Coyotes hunt their prey in the daytime. Foxes are nocturnal animals and hunt their prey at night.
- Coyotes have a gestation period of 50 days, while foxes carry their younger ones for 60 days.
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Piyush Yadav has spent the past 25 years working as a physicist in the local community. He is a physicist passionate about making science more accessible to our readers. He holds a BSc in Natural Sciences and Post Graduate Diploma in Environmental Science. You can read more about him on his bio page.
