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Ghetto and hood are words that describe a living place where people reside. Although they refer to some residences, they are different in terms of the particularity as to which type of residence they specifically point to.

The ghetto is specifically slum areas where specific racial groups live, and the hood refers to places with low living.

Key Takeaways

  1. Ghetto and Hood are terms used to describe inner-city neighborhoods with a reputation for poverty, crime, and social disadvantage.
  2. While Ghetto was historically used to describe neighborhoods where Jewish people lived, Hood is a more recent term used by African Americans.
  3. Ghetto and Hood are associated with gang violence, drug use, and lack of economic opportunities.

Ghetto vs Hood

A “ghetto” refers to an urban area where a specific ethnic, racial, or socioeconomic group is concentrated due to social, legal, or economic pressure. A “hood” is a casual, sometimes affectionate, term for a neighborhood, which may have a similar concentration but without the same negative connotations.

Ghetto vs Hood

The term ghetto was derived from “ghet,” which means “slag” in Venetian. This word is used to describe the deprived and poor living areas.

Life there is very difficult, and the people residing in the ghetto are mostly unemployed and illiterate. Although in modern terms, the meaning of ghetto is slightly changed, and it refers to an urban place where a particular racial group of people resides.

The hood is an acronym or short form for the neighborhood. The term hood refers to places where most of the population is comprised of African Americans.

Describing somebody as a hood means a person who lives in a hood and possesses the essence of urban culture.

Comparison Table

Parameters of comparisonGhettoHood
DefinitionThe ghetto is a slum of rural areas.Hood are poor areas that lie under the boundaries of an urban area.
DerivationIt was derived from the Venetian word “ghet”.It is the short form for the neighborhood.
OriginIt was first used in Venice.The word hood was coined in Chicago.
AudacityCalling somebody ghetto is considered derogatory.Calling somebody hood can be in some way considered as a positive comment.
InterchangeableA Ghetto can be a hood.No hood is ghetto.

What is Ghetto?

The word ghetto emerged in Venice for the first time to refer to the area where a community of Jews was forcefully restricted from living in. The word was derived from the Venetian word “ghet,” which meant “slag.”

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In contrast to the past, the word Ghetto is used to refer to the area or part of any city where the poor and deprived minority groups reside in modern times. The basic meaning behind the “ghetto” is to point to the most impoverished area of any place.

Ghetto has many versions of it across the globe, all with different categories and communities. In today’s time, calling a person “ghetto” is considered an insult.

In the past, the ghettos were treated badly. They were not allowed to leave the walls in which they were enclosed.

The Jews were kept away rest of the city population. Keeping the essence of the word from historical times, the word now refers to the slums or any minority caste dwelling in any rural area.

Just like the Jews were made to lead a low-life ghetto in present times is used for poverty-stricken people and their residence area.

Ghetto, in slang language, notes to trashy, low-class, or inferior people.

ghetto

What is Hood?

The word hood emerged from the nearby neighborhood that lay in the southern part of Chicago where black people lived. Thus, it was derived from the word neighborhood.

The hood is also sometimes used as an acronym for the neighborhood in modern times.

The hood is not like ghetto, as people confuse it with being another synonym for the ghetto, but there are quite a few differences between them both.

A hood is any slum or poor area within the urban city. Every ghetto can be considered as a hood, but a hood is never categorized as a ghetto.

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Despite the hardships of livelihood in a hood, many people were successful and lived a classy normal life.

In slang language, hood refers to people who live in any slum but have been to a ghetto and have the stance of urban culture in them, or in a bad sense, also refers to gangsters or thugs.

It is also sometimes used as a compliment for the people who have lived in a hood and known the struggle yet made successfully out of it and leading a good life. The word hood is not as offending compared to the ghetto.

Hood points to any areas concentrated on the African American population.

hood

Main Differences Between Ghetto and Hood

  1. Ghetto, as discussed above, particularly points to the slum areas which are overflowing with poor or any specific type of minority community in the rural areas, whereas hood means the areas where the poor population resides that are within the boundaries of the urban area.
  2. The word ghetto is derived from the Venetian word “ghet,” which means “slag,” and on the other hand, the hood was originally extracted from the word neighborhood, and thus, it is the acronym of the word neighborhood.
  3. It was first used in Venice for the areas where the Jews were forcefully made to reside, whereas the word hood was derived from the black neighborhood that lay on the south side of Chicago.
  4. Calling a person as “ghetto” is considered derogatory and insulting as to referring that person to be low class and trashy and on the other hand, calling a person as “hood” could be considered as a slight positive compliment as to appraising that person to rise from a low living area and for his struggle or can in indicating for having an essence of urban culture who lives in the hood.
  5. A ghetto can be a hood, but no hood is ever defined as a ghetto.
Difference Between Ghetto and Hood

Reference

  1. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.572.465
  2. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED036587

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By Emma Smith

Emma Smith holds an MA degree in English from Irvine Valley College. She has been a Journalist since 2002, writing articles on the English language, Sports, and Law. Read more about me on her bio page.