In today’s world, you can get everything on your computer or laptop. Some websites and applications help you to buy things and deliver them to your doorstep.
These websites and applications are made by programmers, who write several lines of code to command machines during the making of websites or applications etc.
Git and GitHub are the systems that help people to organize their files and source codes in a sophisticated way. These platforms make your work available or visible to other people who use the same platform.
Mainly it helps you to gain popularity and proposals for future projects.
Key Takeaways
- Git is a distributed version control system for tracking changes in source code during software development.
- GitHub is a web-based platform that utilizes Git for version control and collaboration.
- Git is a tool, while GitHub provides a user interface and additional features for collaborating on projects.
Git vs GitHub
Git is a free and open-source distributed version control system designed to manage software development projects. GitHub is a web-based hosting service for Git repositories, providing a platform for developers to collaborate on software projects, track issues, and bugs, and manage code versions.
Git was introduced in 2007 by Linus Torvalds as software that distributes and coordinates the work among a programming team.
No matter where your team members live, the work will get transferred to them with the help of the Internet. And the distributed work can be integrated whenever you want with high speed.
GitHub was launched in 2008 by Tom Preston-Werner, Chris Wanstrath, Scott Chacon, and P. J. Hyett and introduced as a storage place for your Git platform work.
It is a cloud-based platform because it hosts your work on the internet platform. GitHub is free from any spam and is fully secure.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | Git | GitHub |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Git is a dispersed form of control system that traces the changes of the source code in a specified period. | GitHub provides a hosting service for a team of online coders or programmers. |
| Interface type | Git requires an interface type because it is just command-line software. | GitHub is itself a graphical interface tool and does not require any extra tools. |
| Release and foundation | Git was developed by Linus Torvalds and was initially released in 2007. | GitHub was established in 2008 and was developed by a team that contained four people. |
| Main Focus | Git is mainly focused on code sharing and version control. | GitHub is mainly focused on concentrated source code hosting. |
| User management | Git is a platform that has no user management features or functions. | GitHub is a platform that is fully loaded with user management features. |
| License type | Git is an open-source licensed software system and does not require any pay for usage. | GitHub has both free and subscription versions and, both include licenses. |
What is Git?
Git is a popularly used version control system that runs a huge range of highly designed projects or works. To use Git, you need to install it in your local operating system, and there is no usage of the internet for maintaining or operating it.
It stores all your local programming files.
When compared to other version control systems, Git is very easy to handle and contains many features or functions for free as it is free of cost or any extra charges.
It is mainly designed to handle text files, which are the main or basic notepad files of a code or program.
The most exclusive feature that Git provides you is a branching feature that helps you to create and maintain a local coding area where you can do experiments with your main codes’ specific lines without changing the original text files.
What is GitHub?
GitHub is mainly an online database that helps programmers store their files virtually and edit them without storing them in their local systems.
GitHub provides free basing hosting services, but if you want more features and plugins in your projects, you need to pay them as specified on their subscription policy.
To use GitHub, people need to create an account on the GitHub website with their basic details like email id, phone number, name, etc. And if they have a team, they can include them on their GitHub account.
GitHub is a cloud-based platform that can be accessed through any personal computer or laptop.
The security measures in the GitHub platform are very high, as only an authorized person can log in to their specified account with their special password and username. And can share their codes with other platforms too.
Main Differences Between Git and GitHub
- Git is a dispersed control system that traces the source code changes in a specified period. On the other hand, GitHub provides a hosting service for a team of online coders or programmers.
- GitHub is a concentrated source code hosting platform. Whereas, Git is indulged in sharing the code and version control on the local system.
- Git is a platform that does not contain any functions related to user management. While GitHub is a platform that is fully loaded with user management features.
- Git demands an interface-type system because it is just command-line software. Whereas GitHub is a graphical interface tool that does not involve any extra tools for interface requirements.
- Git is owned and maintained by the Linux Foundation and is open-source software. While GitHub was purchased by Microsoft in 2018, now all its rights are owned by Microsoft.
- https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=aM7-Oxo3qdQC&oi=fnd&pg=PR3&dq=git&ots=3axcGKXjwa&sig=V9SzRg5-fet-GKQPBxlssiYD1kw
- https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/2597073.2597074?casa_token=3Em7cV1iukAAAAAA:JmD1a2uNBp8VssHwscAxB96Wd0qJIiIUDGWzbPdxSKs_SutQcXCS-7l6RrNa9wsJi857rH7Hjns3
Last Updated : 16 August, 2023
I’ve put so much effort writing this blog post to provide value to you. It’ll be very helpful for me, if you consider sharing it on social media or with your friends/family. SHARING IS ♥️
Sandeep Bhandari holds a Bachelor of Engineering in Computers from Thapar University (2006). He has 20 years of experience in the technology field. He has a keen interest in various technical fields, including database systems, computer networks, and programming. You can read more about him on his bio page.
Interesting comparison. I particularly found the section about the differences between Git and GitHub quite informative.
Absolutely right! I appreciated the detailed coverage of both platforms.
I would have liked to see more depth on the security measures of Git and GitHub.
I have to disagree with the statement that Git demands an interface-type system. There are GUI options available for using Git.
Very well explained article. Thank you!
The article brings up an important point that GitHub is a cloud-based platform while Git is focused on version control and code sharing.
An insightful piece. The comparison table provides a clear visualization of the key differences between Git and GitHub.
This article does not accurately describe the difference between Git and GitHub.
Git is a distributed version control system, whereas GitHub is a platform that provides hosting services for Git repositories.