The instant messaging function is neither supported nor offered in the case of H.323. H.323 has a relatively low degree of flexibility. It is only flexible to a medium degree.
The scalability of H.323 is constrained by its design. The instant messaging function is not supplied or supported in the case of SIP. Messages can thus be sent immediately. SIP has more versatility.
Key Takeaways
- H.323 is a complex and older protocol for multimedia communication, while SIP is a more modern and simplified protocol.
- H.323 supports various multimedia formats and applications, whereas SIP is primarily designed for VoIP and multimedia sessions.
- SIP is easier to implement and maintain than H.323, resulting in increased popularity and widespread adoption in modern communication systems.
H.323 vs SIP
H. 323 provides standards for equipment, computers and services for multimedia communication across packet based networks and specifies transmission protocols for real-time video, audio and data details. A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP), more popularly known as SIP, is a facility offered by mutual funds to the investors to invest in a disciplined manner.
H.323 has a high level of complexity. As a result, this phone-based system with a monolithic design is regarded as exceedingly sophisticated. In the case of H.323, the instant messaging feature is not supported or available. As a result, you won‘t be able to send a message right now.
H.323 has a limited level of flexibility. It just has medium flexibility. H.323 has restricted scalability. As a result, H.323 contains more constraints than it adheres to. H.323 has more flexibility, but not as much as SIP.
SIP messages are shown in ASCII format. The SIP has a low level of complexity. As a result, SIP has a lower level of complexity than H.323. In the case of SIP, no instant messaging feature is supplied or supported. As a result, messages can be sent immediately.
SIP has a greater degree of flexibility. As a result, this system is very adaptable. SIP lacked the broader path’s scalability, as well as considerably more than its H.323 equivalent. As a result, it has more scalability. SIP is more adaptable. It is, however, more versatile than H.323.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | H.323 | SIP |
|---|---|---|
| Build up | Telephone systems | Internet connection |
| Compatibility with internet | Absent | Present |
| Format of display | Binary form | ASCII format |
| Instant/electronic messaging | Facility not provided | Facility provided |
| Complexity level | High | Low |
| Flexibility | Low | High |
| Type of architecture | Monolithic architecture | Modular architecture |
| Versatility | Less versatile | More versatile |
What is H.323?
H.323 has a rather modest level of versatility. It only has a medium level of flexibility. The scalability of H.323 is constrained by design.
As a result, H.323 has more constraints than it follows. Monolithic architecture is the type of architecture on which H.323 is based. Although H.323 has more flexibility than SIP, it still falls short.
The H.323 protocol has a high level of complexity. As a result, this phone-based system with a monolithic design is deemed exceedingly sophisticated.
In the case of H.323, the instant messaging capability is not supported or available. As a result, you won’t be able to send a message right away.
The entire H.323 network is built using telephone systems. H.323 is not compatible with the web or the internet in any way.
The binary format in which H.323 communications are displayed is the most common.
What is SIP?
SIP lacked the larger path’s scalability and much more than its H.323 equivalent. As a result, it has superior and broader scalability.
SIP’s modular architecture is the type of architecture it uses. SIP has a wider range of applications. In comparison to H.323, it is, however, more adaptable.
The SIP has a relatively modest level of complexity. As a result, SIP’s level of complexity is lower than that of H.323. In the case of SIP, no instant messaging service is supplied or supported.
As a result, messages can be transmitted instantly. SIP has a higher level of flexibility.
The Internet connection plays an important role in the development of the entire SIP. It is fully reliant on SIP. SIP is compatible with the web and the internet in a variety of ways.
The format in which SIP communications are displayed is commonly ASCII. As a result, this technology is extremely adaptable.
Main Differences Between H.323 and SIP
- The building of the entire H.323 is done based on telephone systems. On the other hand, the building of the entire SIP has a close relationship with the Internet connection. Its dependence is completely on SIP.
- H.323 does not possess any kind of compatibility with the web and internet. On the other hand, SIP possesses all kinds of compatibility with the web and the internet.
- The format in which the messages of H.323 are displayed is in their binary form. On the other hand, the format in which the messages of the SIP are displayed is in their ASCII format.
- The complexity level of the H.323 is high. Thus, this monolithic design phone-based system is considered highly complex. On the other hand, the complexity level of the SIP is comparatively low. Thus, the level of complexity possessed by SIP is comparatively lesser than that of H.323.
- In the case of H.323, the facility of the instant messaging facility is not supported or provided. Thus, you cannot send a message instantly here. On the other hand, in the case of SIP, the facility of the instant messaging facility is nothing provided and supported. Thus, messages can be sent instantly here.
- The flexibility level of H.323 is comparatively low. It possesses medium-level flexibility only. On the other hand, the flexibility level of SIP is more. Thus, this system possesses high flexibility.
- H.323 possesses scalability that is limited in nature. Thus, H.323 has more restrictions than abides by. On the other hand, SIP dispossessed the scalability of the broader path and much more than its counterpart, H.323. Thus, it possesses better and broader scalability.
- The type of architecture that H.323 is built up is Monolithic architecture. On the other hand, the type of architecture that SIP is made up of its modular architecture.
- H.323 possesses greater versatility, but that is less than what SIP possesses. On the other hand, SIP possesses greater versatility. However, it is more versatile in comparison to H.323 as well.
- https://www.nossdav.org/1998/papers/nossdav98-043.pdf
- https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4561304/
Last Updated : 24 July, 2023
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Sandeep Bhandari holds a Bachelor of Engineering in Computers from Thapar University (2006). He has 20 years of experience in the technology field. He has a keen interest in various technical fields, including database systems, computer networks, and programming. You can read more about him on his bio page.
