In the united states, the air force’s two civilian opponents are used for providing operational capabilities that are used to fulfil the nation’s requirement in the defence that ranges across the operations of the military. These civilian opponents are the air force reserve and the air national guard.
The air national guard carries out the missions of both federal and state while the air force reserve does not. The air force reserve is under the control of the President of the united states and works either part-time or full-time.
Key Takeaways
- Air Force Reserve is a federal force, while the Air National Guard is a dual-state and federal force.
- Air Force Reserve reports to the President of the United States, and the Air National Guard reports to state governors and the President.
- Air Force Reserve focuses on global missions, whereas the Air National Guard performs state-specific and global missions.
Air Force Reserve vs Air National Guard
Air Force Reserve is restricted under the Posse Comitatus Act, while Air National Guard is not restricted under it. The former can be called during emergencies by the United States Government, while the latter can be called by the Governor of the State or the President of the United States.
As said before, the air force reserve is one of the two components of the civilian components of the United States. The air force reserve plays an important role in the nation’s defence of air, space, and cyberspace.
The primary and one of the major roles of the air force reserve is to provide combat-ready troops to the army to fly, fight and be worthy enough to win.
Air national guard is another civilian component of the Reserve of the united states. It is also a separate community-based component with its own administration named the national guard bureau.
The national guard bureau is a joint department that works for both the Army and the air force departments. The air national guard is for both the federal and the state, making it unique in its own way.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of comparison | Air Force Reserve | Air National Guard |
|---|---|---|
| Working | The 10 titles united states code in which the air force reserve works. | Air national reserve is there to perform both federal and state workings. |
| Funding | The AFR is both state and federal funding. Partially state and mostly federal. | ANG is totally funded by the federal government. |
| Restrictions | AFR has several restrictions under the posse comitatus act that is under state control. | ANG is not under the restriction of any act. |
| Primary mission | The primary mission of air force reserve is to provide combat-ready troops to the army to fly, fight and be worthy enough to win. | The primary mission of the ANG is to serve and protect their home country. |
| Called by | AFR can be called during emergencies of any sort by the state government. | ANG is called either by the governor of the state or by the president. |
What is Air Force Reserve?
As said before, the air force reserve is one of the two components of the civilian components of the United States. The air force reserve plays an important role in the nation’s defence of air, space, and cyberspace.
The primary and one of the major roles of the air force reserve is to provide combat-ready troops to the army to fly, fight and be worthy enough to win.
Back in the national defence of 1916, the air force reserve gained its origin. Today, the air force reserve of the united states consists of over 70,000 airmen citizens who can provide operational capabilities on a daily basis along with strategic depth and surge capacities.
They provide almost all the interceptors that are US-based, along with communications.
What is Air National Guard?
Air national guard is another civilian component of the Reserve of the united states, which is also a separate community-based component that has its own administration named the national guard bureau.
The national guard bureau is a joint department that works for both the Army and the air force departments. The air national guard serves both the government, that is, the state and the federal as well, making it unique in its own way.
When the guard is under the jurisdiction of the state, they are supposed to report every aspect to their governors respective to their states. This is done to fulfil their militia role, and this goes on until the president of the orders of the united states directly assists in any national or even state emergencies.
Main Between Air Force Reserve and Air National Guard
- The main difference between the air force reserve and the air national guard is that The 10 title united states code under which the air force reserve works while Air national reserve is there to perform both federal and state workings.
- The AFR is both state and federal funding, basically Partially state and mostly federal, while ANG is totally funded by the federal government.
- AFR has several restrictions under the Posse comitatus act that is under state control, but ANG is not under the restriction of any act.
- The primary mission of the air force reserve is to provide combat-ready troops to the army to fly, fight, and be worthy enough to win, while the primary mission of the ANG is to serve and protect their home country.
- AFR can be called during emergencies of any sort by the state government, whereas ANG is called either by the governor of the state or by the president.
- https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=DY3fAAAAMAAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP17&dq=air+national+guard&ots=dGDTAnlyx2&sig=9gtMrJoQKG1THbugmSGyxLG9YzQ
- https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=8Y3tmhPrl44C&oi=fnd&pg=PR5&dq=air+force+reserve&ots=k791Bx-9P4&sig=4NECXbhu-RhzD-h0fJZjZwOILdA
Last Updated : 01 August, 2023
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Emma Smith holds an MA degree in English from Irvine Valley College. She has been a Journalist since 2002, writing articles on the English language, Sports, and Law. Read more about me on her bio page.
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