Christianity is widely popular worldwide, with more than 2 billion followers. This religion holds God sacred: believers channel praises, worship, and prayers to Him.
The two major sects of Christianity include Catholicism and Protestantism. These can be further divided into various denominations.
Episcopal and Methodist are the two major denominations of Catholicism.
Key Takeaways
- The Episcopal Church is part of the Anglican Communion, with roots in the Church of England, while Methodism originated as a movement within the Anglican Church.
- Episcopal governance is hierarchical, with bishops overseeing dioceses, whereas the Methodist Church has a more democratic structure, with conferences and elected representatives.
- Worship styles differ, with the Episcopal Church following a more formal, liturgical approach and Methodists embracing a more personal and experiential worship style.
Episcopal vs. Methodist
Episcopalians believe in the authority of the Bible and sacraments, and have a hierarchical structure with dioceses. The Methodist Church originated as a movement emphasizes personal conversion, social justice, and the importance of scripture and faith in daily life. It has a decentralized structure, with local congregations.
Episcopal is defined as the relationship between a Christian and the church bishop. It also signifies the affiliations which are related to Anglicanism.
Methodist Church also emerged from the Church of England itself. It now comes under the jurisdiction of World Methodist Councils.
In the Episcopal Church, Communion is central, which means that the sanctuary’s primary focus is the altar, where the communion is kept. In the Methodist Church, the Sermon is the main focal point in the church, the place, pulpit, where the pastor’s stand is raised and is located in the center of the church.
The General Convention of Episcopal comprises two houses, deputies (referred to as the clergy and laity) and bishops, and they meet up every three years. The General Conference is made up of church and lay delegates.
Comparison Table
| Parameter of Comparison | Episcopal | Methodist |
|---|---|---|
| Worship Practices | Worship practices are guided through The Book of Common Prayer | Ways of worship are recommended by The Book of Worship |
| Communion | Holy Communion is celebrated with wine. | Holy Communion is celebrated with the use of unfermented grape juice |
| Ministry Orders | Ministry is characterized by four orders: laity, deacons, priests, and bishops. | Orders in Ministry are characterized by three orders, laity, deacons, and elders. |
| Decision Making | General Convention is the highest legislative authority. | General Conference is the highest legislative authority |
| Doctrines | Episcopal Church follows the Apostles and Nicene creeds. | Methodists stopped following the Nicene creeded decades ago. |
What is Episcopal?
Episcopal Church is a United States-based member church within a worldwide communion, called the Anglican Communion. The Episcopal Church is a mainline Christian denomination that comprises a division of nine provinces and dioceses.
Episcopal Churches have priests who cross themselves, such as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Episcopalians are known to be progressive as compared to others.
The Episcopal Churches resemble English Churches in many ways. Eucharist forms the principal act of Sunday worship for the Episcopal Church
The Episcopal Church was established with the constitution that created a government called the General Convention. Episcopalians hold the Chicago-Lambeth Quadrilateral as the standard for full communion; they only add baptized congregants to Communion.
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What is Methodist?
The Methodist Church also sprouted from the Church of England. It resulted from a movement led by John Weasely that sought to reform the Church of England.
The movement, however, broke apart from its parent body and developed into an autonomous church. All modern Methodist Churches come under the jurisdiction of the World Methodist Council.
This council hosts the churches that follow the Methodist traditions, and these churches comprise over 42 million Methodists across 138 countries. Methodist worship is less formal and primarily governed by assemblies called Synods.
Methodists hold Wesley’s liturgy as the standard for full communion, although they admit unbaptized congregants to Communion.
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Main Differences Between Episcopal and Methodist
- The Episcopal Church follows the doctrines inherited from the Church of England and the Apostles and Nicene creeds. In contrast, Methodist Churches are only signified by the acceptance of historical Christianity doctrines.
- Episcopals follow the Anglican way, where confirmation and baptism precede the Holy Communion, and they still use wine during the Holy Communion. In contrast, Methodists admit unbaptized devotees to Communion and celebrate communion with pure, unfermented grape juice.
- Episcopal ministry is governed by four orders: Laity, Deacons, Priests, and Bishops, whereas three orders only govern the Methodist Churches, namely, Laity, Deacons, and Elders.
- The Episcopal Churches draw its worship structure from The Book of Common Prayer. The Episcopal Churches follow the principle of Sunday worshipping, whereas Methodists practice the ways of The Book of Worships as their liturgical guide.
- Episcopal Churches authorize same-sex marriage, and the rituals have been performed since 2015, whereas the Methodists Book prohibits homosexuality and marriage between same-sex people among the devotees.
- The Episcopal’s highest authority is the General Convention; it comprises two houses: deputies (clergy and laity) and bishops, whereas, in the Methodist Church, the highest legislative authority is the General Conference, made up of clergy and lay delegates.
- http://catalog.gcah.org/DigitalArchives/memoirs/Clark%20Lucien.pdf
- https://place.asburyseminary.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=mechconfjournals
Last Updated : 13 July, 2023
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This article’s detailed comparison certainly broadened my understanding of Episcopal and Methodist Churches.
A very thorough analysis of the two major Christian denominations.
It’s enriching to delve into the nuances of different religious practices.
Great information about the two major sects of Christianity!
Absolutely, it’s fascinating to learn about the differences between the two.
I’ve always been curious about the worship practices of these two denominations, this is really informative!
The breakdown of doctrines and ministry structures was quite insightful, thank you for this detailed comparison.
Agreed, it’s always beneficial to understand the fundamentals of different religious practices.
I appreciated that it also touched on the historical background of these denominations.
It’s intriguing to see how differences in Christian denominations can influence their practices and beliefs.
Absolutely, each tradition has something unique to offer within the broader Christian faith.
The unique emphasis each denomination places on various aspects of worship is quite thought-provoking.
I’m impressed by the level of detail and nuance in this comparison.
There’s such richness in exploring the diversity of religious practices.
I didn’t realize there were such distinct differences in the worship practices and structures of the two denominations. Amazing!
Absolutely, every denomination has its unique traditions and beliefs.
The diversity within Christianity itself is truly remarkable.
The description of the Episcopal and Methodist Churches’ historical origins was quite illuminating.
The article really captured the essence of these two traditions.
Understanding the roots of these denominations adds such depth to the discussion.
The breakdown of worship practices and governance was incredibly thorough and informative.
This kind of comparison is essential for fostering interfaith dialogue.
Absolutely, this provides a comprehensive understanding of the differences.
I never knew the Episcopal Church derived from the Anglican Communion, very enlightening.
It’s an interesting historical connection, for sure.
The significance of Communion in both denominations was an eye-opener for me.
It’s interesting to see how the Episcopal and Methodist Churches differ in their governing structures and worship styles.
Definitely, the comparison helps highlight their unique traditions.
I appreciate the breakdown of the decision-making processes between the two denominations.