This era is full of technologies; therefore, the more the platform is convenient, the more it is preferred.
People search for the most straightforward path they can get, so to give them what they want; programmers build accessible platforms with the help of which ordinary people who don’t have any deep knowledge about a programming language can build websites and apps easily.
Sometimes these platforms are free to use, but mostly they are paid. One example is a platform named Flutter.
As the demand for mobile apps is increasing, so are developers searching for platforms with the help of which they can create frameworks easily—one of the platforms available in React Native.
Key Takeaways
- Flutter is a mobile app SDK designed for creating high-performance, visually attractive apps on multiple platforms. At the same time, React Native is a JavaScript framework for building mobile apps that can run on iOS and Android.
- Flutter uses a proprietary programming language called Dart, while React Native uses JavaScript and a native bridge to communicate with the device’s native components.
- Flutter is known for its fast development cycle, and hot reload feature, while React Native is renowned for its large and active community and access to many third-party libraries.
Flutter vs React Native
The difference between Flutter and React Native is that Flutter is a User Interface (UI) toolkit developed by Google to create attractive and user-friendly mobile applications. In contrast, React Native is an open-source javascript framework developed by Facebook.
As React Native uses JavaScript, users don’t need to compile code for every platform, as the same code can be run in Android and iOS.
In Flutter, the code is automatically compiled as per user requirements, which makes it more preferred as it also doesn’t slow down during this process.
React Native and Flutter are free and open-source platforms, meaning users can make any changes required at their convenience for free. Flutter is more organized as compared to React Native.
Sometimes running hybrid applications might slow down React Native, but in the case of Flutter, it doesn’t affect the runtime, giving the applications a better native performance.
In Flutter, testing is done by Flutter itself, but you need to use third-party tools for testing in React Native. Different types of testing can be done in Flutter, like unit testing, widgets testing and integration testing.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of comparison | Flutter | React Native |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | It is an open-source and accessible platform for creating attractive applications for desktop and mobile. | It is an open-source platform used for creating Frameworks for applications. |
| Created by | Google creates it. On December 4, 2018. | Facebook creates it. On March 26, 2015. |
| Programming language | It uses Dart for creating applications. | It uses Javascript for creating applications. |
| Written in | C, C++ and Dart. | Javascript, Java, Python, C++ and Objective-C. |
| Testing | Inbuilt tools do the testing. | Uses third-party tools for testing. |
| Structure | It has an organized structure with lots of widgets. | It has an organized structure with lots of widgets. |
What is Flutter?
Flutter is an open-source software kit developed by Google on December 4, 2018. This platform is used for creating attractive mobile applications for both Android and iOS.
Flutter is very organized and has lots of widgets for convenience in designing. It has an inbuilt testing tool kit which does different types of testing like integration testing. Unit testing and widgets testing.
Flutter is smooth when running codes on different platforms as it compiles the applications using the C/C++ library. Users can make changes which can be visible during development or runtime.
It Is an open-source and free platform, meaning users can make changes per their requirements. Flutter is written in C, C++ and Dart.
What is React Native?
React Native is an open-source mobile application framework created by Facebook on March 26, 2015. It is used to create or develop applications for Android and iOS etc. It uses Javascript to create user-friendly mobile applications.
As it uses JavaScript, the user does not need to compile code for different platforms as the same code can be run on any platform; this saves time.
It is written in JavaScript, Java, C++, Python and Objective-C. Users can make changes which can be visible during development or runtime. Third-party access is fully supported in React Native as it uses third-party tools for testing.
It also allows the reuse of the already written codes; this saves time, and users can create their applications fast.
Main Differences Between Flutter and React Native
- Flutter has an inbuilt tool for testing and does different types of testing like integration testing and widgets testing. Whereas in React Native, the testing is done by third-party tools.
- React Native uses Javascript, so users do not need to write different codes for different platforms, but sometimes it slows down when working with hybrid applications. But as Flutter uses the C/C++ library, it does not slow down easily.
- React Native has strong community support as compared to Flutter.
- Flutter is very organized and has lots of widgets to design. But on the other hand, React Native is not very organized and needs third-party tools to make applications attractive.
- Flutter does better compilation and does not slow down compared to React Native, as React Native slows down in hybrid applications.
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0889974601904359
- https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=274fCwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR2&dq=React+native&ots=tGqn8Kg7q_&sig=PYmAMv2uRB_Kbz5cgXDJjNu5lzY
Last Updated : 11 June, 2023
I’ve put so much effort writing this blog post to provide value to you. It’ll be very helpful for me, if you consider sharing it on social media or with your friends/family. SHARING IS ♥️
Sandeep Bhandari holds a Bachelor of Engineering in Computers from Thapar University (2006). He has 20 years of experience in the technology field. He has a keen interest in various technical fields, including database systems, computer networks, and programming. You can read more about him on his bio page.
The detailed comparison of the testing methods, structures, and programming languages used for Flutter and React Native is insightful and valuable for developers seeking to understand the technical aspects of these platforms.
I appreciate the comprehensive breakdown of the testing frameworks and programming languages used in Flutter and React Native, as it adds a layer of technical depth to the article that’s quite engaging.
Absolutely, Wkhan. The focus on technical differences provides a deeper understanding of the capabilities and limitations of both Flutter and React Native.
The article’s extensive coverage of the technical nuances and underlying differences between Flutter and React Native is commendable, offering developers a comprehensive resource to evaluate these platforms effectively.
I appreciate how the article delves deep into the technical specifics of Flutter and React Native, providing a rich resource for developers to comprehend the intricacies of these platforms thoroughly.
Indeed, Evans Jackson. The thorough analysis of the technical disparities between Flutter and React Native furnishes developers with a thorough understanding to make informed decisions aligned with their project requirements.
The article’s technical depth and thorough comparison of Flutter and React Native contribute to a valuable resource for developers looking to gain an in-depth understanding of these platforms’ unique features and capabilities.
Indeed, Hannah14. The article’s emphasis on technical nuances adds significant value to developers’ knowledge, enabling informed decisions in choosing between Flutter and React Native.
The delineation of what sets Flutter and React Native apart in terms of their design, testing, and programming languages adds a layer of technical depth to the article that’s immensely beneficial for developers seeking to understand the intricacies of these platforms.
Absolutely, Ian Edwards. The article’s technical insights and nuanced comparisons are invaluable for developers, providing a holistic understanding of Flutter and React Native’s distinct capabilities and functionalities.
The article’s emphasis on the key differences in the structure, testing, and programming languages used in Flutter and React Native is essential for developers evaluating the suitability of these platforms for their projects.
The in-depth comparison between Flutter and React Native’s structure, testing, and programming languages equips developers with valuable insights to weigh the pros and cons of each platform effectively.
Definitely, Lee Jordan. Understanding the structural and technical disparities between Flutter and React Native is crucial for developers to make informed decisions based on their specific application requirements.
I appreciate how this article provides a comprehensive comparison of Flutter and React Native, making it easier to understand the differences between the two platforms.
That’s true, Tony63. The article gives a clear overview of the key features and functionalities of both platforms, making it informative and useful for developers.
The technical insights and detailed comparison of Flutter and React Native’s functionalities and features are instrumental in guiding developers towards informed decisions, enhancing this article’s usefulness as a comprehensive resource.
I commend the article’s emphasis on technical specifics and thorough comparisons, as it provides developers with a comprehensive understanding of the distinctions between Flutter and React Native to make informed decisions.
Absolutely, Olivia Green. The technical depth and nuanced comparisons of Flutter and React Native are pivotal in empowering developers to make well-informed choices aligned with their project requirements.
I find it fascinating how Flutter and React Native offer different approaches to mobile app development, catering to various developer preferences.
I’m glad the article addresses the nuances of both Flutter and React Native, which is crucial for developers to make informed choices based on their specific project needs.
Indeed, Julia84. The article’s comparison of the two platforms highlights the unique strengths and advantages of each, shedding light on their suitability for different project requirements.
The article’s detailed comparison table provides a clear overview of the nuanced differences between Flutter and React Native, offering a valuable resource for developers navigating the selection of these platforms.
I’m glad the article includes an insightful comparison table, as it succinctly encapsulates the core disparities between Flutter and React Native, aiding developers in making well-informed decisions.
Indeed, Zach Griffiths. The comparison table enhances the article’s informative value, enabling developers to discern the unique features and characteristics of Flutter and React Native more efficiently.
The comprehensive description of the technical aspects, testing methods, and programming languages used in Flutter and React Native is highly enlightening, enriching developers with a deeper understanding of these platforms’ functionalities.
Absolutely, Tanya22. The detailed exploration of technical details equips developers with profound insights to discern the differences between Flutter and React Native effectively.