Both a learner’s permit and a driver’s permit are legal documents that allow people to drive on public highways.
In addition, both a standard driver’s licence and a learner’s permit are subject to certain restrictions and regulations. After passing written and practical exams and waiting a month after receiving the initial learner’s licence.
Key Takeaways
- A learner license is a temporary permit that allows individuals to practice driving under supervision. In contrast, a driving license is a legal document permitting individuals to operate a motor vehicle independently.
- Learner licenses have restrictions, such as mandatory supervision and limited driving hours, whereas driving licenses grant full driving privileges.
- To obtain a driving license, individuals must hold a learner’s license, complete a required supervised driving period, and pass a driving test.
Learner vs Driving Licence
A learner’s license is a provisional license issued to someone who is learning to drive and has not yet obtained a full driving license. It comes with certain restrictions. A driving license is a legal document that allows someone to operate a motor vehicle on public roads.
A learner’s permit certifies that you have a basic understanding of how to operate a motor vehicle and the regulations of the road.
The learner’s permit has a 24-month validity period and cannot be extended. If you have a learner’s permit, you can only drive under the supervision of a licensed driver.
When it comes to motorized vehicles on public roads, a driving licence is a legal authorization or the official document that confirms such authorization, that allows a specific individual to operate one or more types of motorized vehicles on public roads, such as motorcycles, cars, trucks, or buses.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | Learner Licence | Driving Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | A learner licence is issued to someone who is learning to drive. | A legal document that allows a person to operate one or more types of motorized vehicles on public roads. |
| Issued | For practice driving. | To the one who has successfully cleared the driving test. |
| Testing | A learner licence is given to people who practice driving but have not completed the prerequisites for obtaining a driver’s licence | A driver’s licence is given to those who have passed the final driving exam. |
| Permission | Only permitted to practice driving in the front seat with a valid driver’s licence. | There is no restriction they can drive alone. |
| Eligibility | Above 16 years but below 18 years | Above 18 years |
What is a Learner Licence?
A learner’s licence is a temporary permit that allows you to practice driving on public roads until you obtain your regular licence.
The accepted age for obtaining a learner licence varies from country to country. For example, in some countries, if you have a learner licence, you can only drive during the day for the first three months.
Then you are granted permission to drive between the hours of 6:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.
The most common procedure is that after practicing driving with your learner licence for about a year, you must take a test to determine whether you are qualified enough to obtain a regular driving licence.
A learner licence is restricted in many countries. Furthermore, in many countries, learner licence holders are only permitted to drive with another person in the front seat.
However, once you reach the legal driving age, you can begin the process of obtaining your learner’s permit. In many countries, you can begin practicing driving with a learner licence at a very young age, such as 15 years old.
That person must be at least 21 years old and have a valid driver’s licence. It just signifies that you are learning to drive.
What is a Driving Licence?
A driving licence is a legal document that allows a person to drive one or more types of motorized vehicles on public roads, such as cars, buses, trucks, or motorcycles.
Driving licences are issued in the form of plastic cards the size of a credit card.
In India, adults aged 50 and up must pass stringent medical examinations to get a permit that has a five-year expiration date and must be renewed every five years.
Every country has laws governing driver licensing, and these laws may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.
There are various types of permits for motor vehicles, passenger vehicles – particularly heavy trucks – and passenger vehicles in general.
A driving licence is known by various names in different countries, including driving permits, driver licence, and driver’s licence.
The amount of difficulty in driving testing varies from one jurisdiction to the next, as well as based on criteria like the test taker’s age and the level of practice and skill required of him.
Drivers must have a valid driving permit on them at all times when driving, and they must provide it if asked by a police officer. A Commercial Driver’s Licence is good for three years and must be renewed after that.
Main Difference Between Learner and Driving Licence
- A learner licence is only one of the requirements for applying for a full driving licence, whereas a driving licence allows you to operate a vehicle on public roads.
- Learner’s licence is valid for 6 months from the date of issue whereas driving licence is issued for 20 years.
- Learner’s licence is for age group 16-18 years whereas driving licence is for any age group above 18 years can apply.
- A learner’s licence is given to people who wish to start learning to drive whereas a driving licence is a kind of permanent which is obtained by passing tests.
- For applying for a learner’s licence you do not have to wait whereas for a driving licence you need to wait for one month from the date you have got the learner’s licence.
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457502000519
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511000133
Last Updated : 22 July, 2023
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Piyush Yadav has spent the past 25 years working as a physicist in the local community. He is a physicist passionate about making science more accessible to our readers. He holds a BSc in Natural Sciences and Post Graduate Diploma in Environmental Science. You can read more about him on his bio page.
