Being able to concentrate on our own professional demands is possible right now because there are individuals who are able to provide us with this sense of security from death.
There are different sectors that perform these rough and tough jobs for the love of their country and for their beloved brothers and sisters. Two such strong forces at work are the National Guards and the military.
We cannot imagine living a life 100 years from now with the same pace and with the same ease. The reason behind it is the political upheaval faced during those times, the low level of security in life as laws were not so strongly implemented.
There were even regions and countries that did not have a written constitution. The proper structure of securities in various boundaries of classes, communities, and even national boundaries were installed very later with the passage of time.
Key Takeaways
- National Guards are state-level military organizations responsible for domestic missions and disaster response, while the military is a federal organization focused on national defense and international operations.
- State governors or the president can mobilize National Guards, whereas the military is under the president’s direct control.
- National Guard members serve part-time, balancing civilian life with their military commitments, while military personnel serves full-time in active duty or reserve capacities.
National Guards vs Military
The National Guard is a reserve component of the United States Armed Forces that is majorly responsible for domestic security and disaster response. The military is used to describe the full-time, active-duty armed forces of a country that are responsible for national defense and protection.
The national guard is a reserve body in the military that is mainly used for the implementation or enforcement of laws in a state. It is controlled by the state, but if called for by a federal agency, it needs to serve on the central platform too.
It, therefore, carries the system of double enrollment.
The military is a wholesome body that accommodates within it several sectors of defence forces, such as air forces, space forces, marine forces, etc. It solely serves the federal agencies and is primarily formed to be used in warfare.
It has the requirements for providing full-time duty and living on military bases.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | National Guard | Military |
|---|---|---|
| Active rate on duty | National Guard is not active all the time. | Military personnel is active on full-time military duty. |
| Serving | National Guards are more like state military. However, also has a dedicated duty towards both federal and state agencies and their interests. | Military forces work completely and only for the federal interest. |
| Part of the | National Guard is a reserved part of the military. | All military forces accommodate all other forces with defence mechanisms. |
| Duty | National Guards are mainly used by the state government to enforce and implement laws. | Military forces are mainly used by the nation as a war force. |
| Enrollment | The National Guard has a dual enrollment policy for both federal and state agencies. | Military personnel are enrolled only once. |
| Deployment | National Guards can be deployed if the need arises. | Military forces can be deployed at any time. |
What is National Guards?
A National Guard is a defence force under several laws and orders that provide protection to the civilians of the country. This defence force is basically under the control of state authorities or agencies.
They can, however, be called out for doing their job at the federal level. The members of this defence force are not active all the time, and they do not have the requirements of staying on military bases.
However, they can be called out for full-time duty, just like military forces.
Unlike military forces, which are mostly used in wars, national guards are used for implementing or employing law and order in a state. Deployment is not a necessity.
Nevertheless, in a national guard career, there is room for the provision of deploying them when the need arises. Since they are available for both the state as well as federal agencies or governments, the system demands double enrollment.
What is Military?
The military forces are well-organized defence organizations. They are heavily armed with various strong weapons and are primarily formed to deal with war issues. These forces are under the direct control of the federal power agency.
Depending on country to country, it can have several other forces, such as the navy force, the air force, the marine force, the space force, etc.
Unlike the national guard, military forces need to serve the country on full-time duty. They have requirements to stay on military bases. The sectors under the military or direct control of the state can be deployed at any time.
Their uniforms hold their identity and provide civilians with the knowledge to specify their origin among the various sectors of the military. Not only that, but it also helps specify their service to a specific country.
Main Differences Between National Guards and Military
- National Guards do not have to be on duty all the time. Whereas military forces need to provide full-time duty on working days.
- Although National Guards serves mainly the state, they can be called to provide duty in the central agencies too. However, military forces solely work for the central agency.
- Both the central and state agencies have control over the National Guards. On the other hand, only the central agency can exercise power over the military forces.
- National Guards can be deployed. However, such orders are passed only when there is an emergency.
- National Guardsmen enrol twice, once for the centre and the other time for the state.
- https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/handle/10919/97787
- https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/abs/10.2105/AJPH.2009.162925
Last Updated : 16 July, 2023
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Emma Smith holds an MA degree in English from Irvine Valley College. She has been a Journalist since 2002, writing articles on the English language, Sports, and Law. Read more about me on her bio page.
