England pilgrims took up many territories in the sixteenth and seventh centuries. Two of these territories are the New England colonies and the Southern Colonies.
These English Pilgrims were situated long back by the farms in several areas and communities. Although these colonies are all occupied by the English, they have differences.
Key Takeaways
- The New England colonies were founded primarily for religious reasons.
- The Southern colonies were founded for economic reasons, such as growing cash crops like tobacco and cotton.
- The New England colonies had a colder climate and rocky soil, which made farming difficult, while the Southern colonies had a warmer climate and fertile soil, which made farming easier.
New England Colonies vs Southern Colonies
New England colonies provide a healthy environment to the people. These colonies are located in North America. The weather was always cold in these colonies. Southern colonies did not provide a healthy environment to the people, leading to increased diseases. The weather is extremely hot in these colonies.
New England colonies are those colonies that are in the northern parts of America, which are also known as colonial America. This location is very close to Canada and has a cooler coast.
New England has many green lands, and the main occupation of people for their living in agriculture.
The Southern colonies are those colonies that are in the southern parts of America, which are also called colonial America. These colonies are situated near the east coast of England and the middle colonies.
People in the southern colonies took up agriculture and cultures to a completely different path. These colonies were established under a British pioneer.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | New England Colonies | Southern Colonies |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | These are the colonies that are stretched towards the North of colonial America. | These are the colonies that are stretched towards the South of colonial America are known as Southern colonies. |
| influences | They have a great influence on the religion and churches present. | People of these colonies are influenced by rich owners of land in which plantations occur. |
| Activity | The economy of people in these colonies is supported by small farms, lumbering, and the fishing industry. | The economy of people in these colonies is supported by rich plantations of tobacco and other crops. |
| Type of colonies | They are Theocratic colonies. | They are oligarchic colonies. |
| Climatic conditions | The climate is cold. | The climate is hot. |
What are New England Colonies?
New England colonies are those colonies that are in the northern parts of America, which are also known as colonial America. This location is very close to Canada and has a cooler coast.
New England has many green lands, and the main occupation of people for their living in agriculture.
Since the land here was poor and Infertile, the people in these parts of the colonies did work related to lumbering, etc. These colonies are said to be democratic, but although they were democratic, their churches and Popes had a greater influence in the management of the colonies.
This means that there was a rich influence of religion in the New England colonies. A colony like this is called a theocracy. People in this colony are supported by one another for building up a good economic system in a middle-class family.
People in these New England colonies take up hard work and dedication as their mantra.
What are Southern Colonies?
The Southern colonies are those colonies that are in the southern parts of America, which are also called colonial America. These colonies are situated near the east coast of England and the middle colonies.
People in the southern colonies took up agriculture and cultures to a completely different path. These colonies were established under a British pioneer.
People in the soothe colonies are filled with owners of land having rich plantations for agriculture. The Slave trade was treated as encouragement in these colonies.
Owners of a field have lands that carry large plantations throughout the world. The plantation of tobacco and many other crops takes place here and earns money economically.
The industry of planting and trading tobacco is where the landowners got rich and powerful, and this gave rise to a distinction between the upper class and the middle class and lower class.
This kind of society is called an oligarchy society. This means that there is a colony of rich owners carrying out plantations of crops.
Main Differences Between New England Colonies and Southern Colonies
- The colonies that were stretched towards the North of colonial America are known as New England Colonies, and on the other hand, the colonies that were stretched towards the South of colonial America are known as Southern colonies.
- The New England colonies had great influence by the religion and churches present, and on the other hand, the Southern Colonies were influenced by people who were rich owners of land in which plantations took place.
- The New England colonies are Theocratic colonies, and on the other hand, the Southern colonies are oligarchic.
- The economy of people in the New England colonies was supported by small farms, lumbering, and fishing industries, and on the other hand economy of people in the Southern colonies was supported by rich plantations of tobacco and other crops.
- The climatic conditions of the New England colonies are cold and have a healthy environment, and on the other hand, the climate conditions of the southern countries are hot but have many diseases in the spread.
Last Updated : 20 June, 2023
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Piyush Yadav has spent the past 25 years working as a physicist in the local community. He is a physicist passionate about making science more accessible to our readers. He holds a BSc in Natural Sciences and Post Graduate Diploma in Environmental Science. You can read more about him on his bio page.
The differences between New England and Southern Colonies are interesting. It’s fascinating to see how distinct they were in terms of religion, economy, and overall way of life.
The comparative analysis of the New England and Southern colonies is enlightening. It vividly illustrates the combined impact of environmental, historical, and societal influences on colonial development.
The information about the New England and Southern colonies is incredibly insightful. It’s a compelling study of how foundational motives and environmental factors shaped distinct societies.
The comparison between the New England and Southern colonies is a fascinating exploration of how environmental, historical, and societal influences interact. It’s a captivating study of socio-economic development.
The stark contrast in the economic activities of the colonies is truly intriguing. It’s evident how influential the purposes of the founding settlers were.
The detailed breakdown of the New England and Southern colonies is incredibly illuminating. It’s a testament to the interconnectedness of geography, history, and societal development.
The examination of the New England and Southern colonies provides a captivating insight into the multifaceted influences that shaped their development. It’s a compelling study of socio-economic evolution.
The comparison between the New England and Southern colonies is thought-provoking. It’s remarkable how the varying landscapes and climates led to significantly different ways of life.
The differences in climate and how they impacted the types of economic activities are quite compelling. It’s a great illustration of environmental influence on society.
The details about the economic activities and societal structures of the colonies are enlightening. It’s remarkable how the differing landscapes and climates influenced these aspects.
I completely agree! It’s a reflection of how the different reasons for founding the colonies led to such varied development.