Robot vs Artificial Intelligence: Difference and Comparison

Robots and Artificial Intelligence do have a common field. This is why people, in general, tend to think they are the same thing.

However, they are two very different aspects. In fact, they are two individual ways of classifying certain observations as well as logic.

Robots define hardware whereas Artificial Intelligence defines the software. They both are just somewhere linked to computer science.

However, the logic and act differently.

This is why knowing about their details is important. Their working principle and focus help us to understand the fine line of difference. Let us find out some interesting facts about the respective fields and chalk out the differences ourselves.

Key Takeaways

  1. Robots are physical machines capable of performing tasks through programming and mechanical components, while artificial intelligence is the software that enables machines to mimic human-like thinking and decision-making.
  2. Robots can be equipped with artificial intelligence to enhance their capabilities and perform more complex tasks.
  3. Both technologies have the potential to revolutionize industries, but artificial intelligence focuses on cognitive processes, whereas robots emphasize physical actions.

Robot vs Artificial Intelligence

The difference between Robot and Artificial Intelligence is that Robot is hardware whereas Artificial Intelligence is software. A robot is defined as a mechanical device that can be designed to perform several functions. It can be simple and complex and it can move. Artificial Intelligence is a program that is developed to solve difficult programs.

Robot vs Artificial Intelligence

A robot is related to the branch of Robotics. It is a mechanical device designed by us. It comprises movable body parts that make our work simpler.

They may be complex or simple according to the way they are designed. In the modern world, Robots are being used very effectively.

Starting from medical tests to underwater exploration, it has succeeded multiple times. They are controlled by humans and carry a certain particular set of pieces of information.

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Artificial Intelligence is related to the branch of computer science that deals with programming. To be more specific, it is the type of software that focuses on the development of programs.

As the name suggests, it has a system brain of its own. Hence, it provides automated responses. It focuses to create a digital world where it can compete with human intelligence.

Artificial Intelligence has been very much demanding in the modern world. It excels in analyzing information and computations.

Comparison Table

Parameters of ComparisonRobotArtificial Intelligence
BaseIt is hardware-based.It is software-based.
FormIt is a mechanical device.It is a computer-based program.
FocusIt mainly focuses on the physical world.It mainly focuses on analyzing information and performing computation.
StructureRobots do possess a body made up of different parts.Artificial Intelligence itself does not possess any mechanical body parts.
WorkingIt works on a certain limited set of instructions.Artificial Intelligence is designed to have a system brain on its own.
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What is Robot?

Robots are hardware machines dedicated to performing some particular task. They are designed accordingly to carry out the desired task. It is a very important field in modern technology with various scopes.

Their capacities differ depending on the way they are designed. Robots can be classified according to their power. Their body parts can be assembled to perform complex actions.

They can also be arranged with simple parts which act as a small moving body performing light actions.

They are also used in various industries in automobile manufacturing and other mechanical applications. In addition, robots are essential in the laboratory for various types of research.

Its demand is increasing daily due to its high rise and success. Recently, they have had a high demand for surgical applications as well. In the upcoming future, we expect a surprising development in the field of robotics.

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robot

What is Artificial Intelligence?

Artificial Intelligence deals with the software section of computer science. It is program-based. It is developed to perform actions equivalent to human intelligence.

The main aim of Artificial Intelligence is to create an efficient digital world. They are designed to solve complex problems.

These days all electronic gadgets are based on Artificial Intelligence. Google Assistance is the most common example of Artificial Intelligence.

In this advanced technology, Artificial Intelligence plays a vital role in gaming. Online games use the feature to display their platform.

It attracts the players and helps design various game formats to challenge the players. Chess and poker are the most common.

Artificial Intelligence can be developed to receive the input and execute its output independently. Let us take the example of an Artificial Intelligence integrated chatbox. When we ask some questions, it is a bot to whom we are requesting.

It is designed to process the input and provide us with an instant reply. This is the unique ability of Artificial Intelligence. The process is rapid as well as automatic.

artificial intelligence

Main Differences Between Robots and Artificial Intelligence

  1. The main difference between Robots and Artificial Intelligence is their working principle. Robots mainly focus on the physical world. Whereas Artificial Intelligence mainly focuses on analyzing information and performing computation.
  2. Coming to the basic and the most distinctive point of difference. Robots are hardware-based, whereas Artificial Intelligence is software-based.
  3. It mainly focuses on the development of the physical world. On the other hand, Artificial Intelligence mainly focuses on analyzing information and performing computation.
  4. Coming to their system format, Robots can work on a certain limited set of instructions. However, Artificial Intelligence is designed to have a system brain on its own.
  5. Robots do have a body made up of different parts or tools. They can be simple or complex. Artificial Intelligence itself is not some device. It is the programming.
Difference Between Robot and Artificial Intelligence
References
  1. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=pmYyDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR5&dq=Difference+Between+Robot+and+Artificial+Intelligence&ots=oe7grEiPNx&sig=4zvHvTqbfVehl2-D6HaQBCN-CME
  2. https://direct.mit.edu/artl/article-abstract/1/1_2/75/2271
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Sandeep Bhandari
Sandeep Bhandari

Sandeep Bhandari holds a Bachelor of Engineering in Computers from Thapar University (2006). He has 20 years of experience in the technology field. He has a keen interest in various technical fields, including database systems, computer networks, and programming. You can read more about him on his bio page.

8 Comments

  1. The argument about the focus for AI and robots is very compelling. The article made this information very clear

  2. I agree, it is very clear on the basics. It stresses the importance on the working principle of both robots and artificial intelligence.

    • The main point is that robots are hardware-based and AI is software-based. I agree because of the instances provided

  3. I disagree with the idea that robots and artificial intelligence are very different. While they may have unique fields, they are not completely different as the article suggests.

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