Judo vs Ju-Jitsu: Difference and Comparison

Japan is famous for its unique art and culture. They have a wonderful tradition. Judo and Jiu-Jitsu are two different types of games played in Japan.

Key Takeaways

  1. Judo is a martial art focusing on throws and grappling techniques to subdue an opponent.
  2. Ju-Jitsu is a martial art that emphasizes joint locks, throws, and strikes to incapacitate an opponent.
  3. Judo is a competitive sport, while Ju Jitsu is primarily used for self-defense.

Judo vs Jiu-Jitsu

Judo and Ju-Jitsu are both Japanese martial arts, but Judo is primarily focused on throws and groundwork, while Ju-Jitsu incorporates a broader range of techniques, including strikes, throws, and joint locks.

Judo vs Jiu Jitsu

Judo is a modern Japanese game. It is a primary sport in Japan. It helps in the formation of the human body and mind. In 1882, Jigoro Kano created the sport, Judo.

He tried to eliminate harmful techniques in Jiu-Jitsu and create the Judo game. He called this sport Kano-Jiu-Jitsu. Seriyoku-Zenyo and Jita-Kyoei are the ultimate goals of Judo players.

Seriyoku means maximum effective use of energy, and Jita-Kyoei means the principle of common prosperity and benefits. The practice of randori is an important feature of Judo.

Jiu-jitsu is a traditional sport played in Japan. It belongs to the martial art of Japan. It has defensive and offensive techniques. It uses weapons in the sport.

It uses both armed and unarmed weapons. It is a combination of judo, aikido, sambo, ARB, Brazilian jiu-jitsu, and mixed martial arts. Ju means gentle, supple, pliable, and soft. Jitsu means art or technique.

Another meaning of Jitsu is yielding the art. The philosophy behind Jiu-Jitsu is to turn the opponent’s strength against themselves. It never comes with its force.

Comparison Table

Parameters of comparisonJudoJiu-Jitsu
RoleIn Judo, referred to as JudokaIn Jiu-Jitsu, referred to as Nihon Koryu Jujutsu
WeaponsJudo does not use weaponsJiu-Jitsu uses knives and helmets
OriginDeveloped form Jiu-JitsuDeveloped from martial arts.
DefinitionJudo is a modern artJiu-Jitsu is an traditional art
MotiveThe motive of Judo is peace and respectThe motive of Jiu-jitsu is to fight and war

What is Judo?

Judo is a modern Japanese game. It is a primary sport in Japan. It helps in the formation of the human body and mind. In 1882, Jigoro Kano created the sport, Judo.

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He tried to eliminate harmful techniques in Jiu-Jitsu and create the Judo game. He called this sport Kano-Jiu-Jitsu. Seriyoku-Zenyo and Jita-Kyoei are the ultimate goals of Judo players.

Seriyoku means maximum effective use of energy, and Jita-Kyoei means the principle of common prosperity and benefits. The practice of randori is an important feature of Judo.

Throwing and taking down are the techniques in Judo. It has complex rules and regulations. The one option it has is to immobilize the other or to subdue the opponent.

Another option is to force the other to submit with a joint lock. Defences are also part of the Judo sport. But it needs to be pre-arranged and not allowed in practices.

International Judo Federation takes responsibility for the Judo sport. The practitioner of Judo is called Judoka. Since 1964, Judo has been a part of the Olympics games.

The uniform of Judo is called judogi. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu is the predecessor of the Judo game. Shoot wrestling and submission wrestling are also combat styles from Judo.

We can not separate the founder Kano Jigoro from the sport of Judo. For minor infringement, two penalties will be provided. It is a hierarchical art and gets the seniority in the Kyu-dan rank system. Jigoro Kano developed this ranking system.

judo

What is Jiu-Jitsu?

Jiu-jitsu is a traditional sport played in Japan. It belongs to the martial art of Japan. It has defensive and offensive techniques. It uses weapons in the sport.

It uses both armed and unarmed weapons. It is a combination of judo, aikido, sambo, ARB, Brazilian jiu-jitsu, and mixed martial arts.


Ju means gentle, supple, pliable, and soft. Jitsu means art or technique. Another meaning of Jitsu is yielding the art. The philosophy behind Jiu-Jitsu is to turn the strength of the opponent against themself. It never comes with its force.

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Ju-jitsu uses armed and armoured weapons. It uses a short weapon. It makes the opponent effective with armoured weapons. Directly attacking the opponent is the technique followed in Jiu-Jitsu.

It has more than six techniques. By taking the pins from the opponent, you can neutralize the game. Throwing and taking down are also followed in Jiu-Jitsu. Many variations lead to diversity in the sport.

The school that teaches Jiu-Jitsu will adopt various techniques. Many schools use weapons instead of techniques like throwing, takedowns, and joint locks.

Jiu-Jitsu is a traditional and self-defence sport. It become popular for its techniques and a source for many developments in various new games. In the Nara period, Jiu-Jitsu has written history.

It contains a combination of martial arts. Shinden-Fodu-Ryu is the oldest known technique of Jiu-Jitsu. It was founded in 1532. Taught parrying and counter-attacking techniques are widely present in Jiu-Jitsu.

The attacking also includes the immobilization of the opponent.

jiu jitsu

Main Differences Between Judo and Jiu-Jitsu

  1. Judo has a part in the Olympics, whereas Jiu-Jitsu does not a part in the Olympics.
  2. The motive of Judo is peace and respect, and the motive of Jiu-jitsu is to fight and war.
  3. Judo is an advanced game and is referred to as modern art, whereas Jiu-Jitsu is a traditional art.
  4. Weapons are not used in judo, whereas weapons like knives and helmets are used in Jiu-Jitsu.
  5. Judo uses four different techniques, whereas Jiu-Jitsu uses six different techniques.
Difference Between Judo and Ju Jitsu
References
  1. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=04Y-DwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=judo+and+jiu+jitsu&ots=Q9XkaBcqaG&sig=1Bn1DXxEX9Jzxj1tVvbBjCnt960
  2. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10935-018-0518-7

Last Updated : 13 July, 2023

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6 thoughts on “Judo vs Ju-Jitsu: Difference and Comparison”

  1. It’s fascinating to see the different techniques and strategies used in each martial art. It really showcases the complexity behind them.

    Reply
  2. I understand the importance of these martial arts in Japanese culture, but the idea of using weapons in Jiu-Jitsu is just mind-boggling to me. Not sure I’d be keen on that!

    Reply
  3. This article thoroughly explains the origins and differences between Judo and Jiu-Jitsu. It’s great to learn the motives behind these martial arts as well.

    Reply
  4. I disagree with the post for stating that Jiu-Jitsu’s motive is for war. The sport has evolved over centuries, and its current motive is far from promoting war.

    Reply

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