“All the glitters are not gold” Like quartz and diamond are different from each other on various bases. Differencing one from the other is done by comparing those two and getting a conclusion. Diamond is the highest priority among people in ornaments.
People spend much on ornaments. Sometimes diamonds are considered a thing that makes positive vibes and is used in many temples. Once you are attracted to diamonds, then there is no comeback.
Quartz is also used in the fashion jewellery-making industries. On comparing, you get the perfect shape of diamond and quartz. Both are not the same.
Key Takeaways
- Quartz is a mineral composed of silicon and oxygen, while diamond is a mineral composed of carbon atoms arranged in a crystalline structure.
- Quartz has a lower hardness rating on the Mohs scale than diamond, making it less resistant to scratches and abrasions, while diamond is one of the hardest substances on earth and is highly resistant to wear and tear.
- Quartz is much more abundant and affordable than diamond, which is rare and expensive due to its high demand and limited supply.
Quartz vs Diamond
Quartz is a mineral composed of silicon and oxygen atoms in a continuous framework of SiO4 silicon-oxygen tetrahedra. It is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth. Diamond is a mineral composed of carbon atoms arranged in a crystalline lattice structure. It is the hardest known natural material and has a high refractive index.
Quartz is the most founded element on Earth.
It is crystalline and cut from the rock. The primary element is silicon, and oxygen combine and forms the quartz called silicon dioxide. It has some impurities in minor ranges like sodium, lithium, and potassium.
In early times the connection or attraction in quartz is larger than now. It was first originated or founded in 1530 in Greece.
Diamond is a popular crystal with high priority among people. Despite its price, people are longing to buy this. The diamond has undergone various industrial applications before it comes to market.
Though its hardness makes it work more on that and gives a perfect structure by artisans, the price of a diamond varies according to its gem quality. It is considered as the Birthstone for People Who are born in April.
Comparison Table
| Parameters on Comparison | Quartz | Diamond |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | The quartz is a crystalline structure with four sides in Hexagonal shape | The diamond is a popular crystal with three sides and is called a diamond shape that looks like a rhombus. |
| Usage | Electronics, soup industry | Ornaments making industries |
| Gravity range | 2.6-2.7 | 3.1-3.5 |
| Nature | Soft in nature | Hard in nature |
| Chemical name | Sio2 | C |
| Price | Not expensive than diamond | Quite expensive. |
What is Quartz?
Quartz is a crystal with soft skin. It is a mixture of silica and oxygen that is called silicon dioxide. Buildings are constructed using quartz. The vessels used in the laboratory are mixed with quartz. The second most abundant mineral is quartz which is available in the crust of the earth.
Depending on the color it has many names. Under pressure, quartz conducts electricity. Blue color quartz is the rarest quartz on earth. 20% of quartz is found in Granite which is an igneous rock.
Quartz is available in two forms, namely alpha and beta. The alpha quartz crystal is low. Glass and ceramics are produced with quartz in a large amount.
There are many varieties of quartz available on Earth. Amethyst, Blue quartz, citrine, Milky quartz, Rose quartz, and Smoky quartz are some varieties. In fashion jewellery, quartz is used in jewellery making.
Quartz is the strongest material on Earth and stands in fourth place.
Mainly it is used in electronics like GPS equipment, radio, and televisions.
Every rock has at least a small amount of quartz that’s why it is abundant in nature. Quartz formed when silicon dioxide was mixed with water.
Quartz is colorless or white when it is pure, but it is available in all colors when mixed with impurities.
What is Diamond?
Diamond is a famous gemstone. Before Using it, undergo various industrial processes. It is hard. The alluvial soil, glacial tills, and kimberlite pipes are abundant in diamonds. Diamonds are available in transparent, translucent, and opaque.
Diamond is colorless that undergo various color change in exposure to radiation. Diamonds were formed millions of years ago and sedimented inside mud and rock. Volcanoes are the reasons make the diamonds available in the near crust
Diamonds are used as bulletproof because of their hardness. Many people are eager or longing to buy Diamonds. It must keep away from children. If it is eaten, then the sharp edge will damage the inner soft muscles, which leads to death.
The Koh-i-Noor diamond is the costliest on earth; it is around 105.6 carats, and Queen Elizabeth is the owner of the Koh-i-Noor. In 1905 the roughest diamond was founded, which is 3256 carats.
The importance of wearing diamonds is that they increase attraction, and physical health, add positivity, and gain spiritual energy. diamond is considered a luck stone or birthstone for people who are born in April.
Emeralds are considered the rarest diamond on earth. Diamond is made up only of carbon in a crystal shape where atoms are arranged without spaces. It is also the reason for its hardness.
Main Difference Between Quartz and Diamond.
- Quartz is quite less expensive than diamond.
- Quartz is in unusual form, and diamond is in cubic or round form.
- Sio2 is the chemical name of Quartz, and C is the chemical name of Diamond.
- Quartz is used in electronics, whereas diamonds are used in ornaments.
- Quartz hardness is seven on the MOH scale, and for diamond, it is 10.
- Quartz has a gravity of 2.6-2.7, and diamond, it is 3.1-3.5
- Quartz is an electricity conductor, whereas diamond is a heat conductor.
- Silicon dioxide is the primary element in Quartz, and Carbon is the primary element in Diamond.
Reference
- https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.74.155429
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/crat.201000331
Last Updated : 01 August, 2023
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Piyush Yadav has spent the past 25 years working as a physicist in the local community. He is a physicist passionate about making science more accessible to our readers. He holds a BSc in Natural Sciences and Post Graduate Diploma in Environmental Science. You can read more about him on his bio page.
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