Research Method vs Research Methodology: Difference and Comparison

Research is a method to dig up a subject to its core, gain knowledge, and make theories from it. Anything can be termed research that helps you learn about science, culture, or sociology. There are mainly three types of research scientific, artistic, and historical.

Key Takeaways

  1. Research Method refers to the specific techniques and procedures used to collect and analyze data in a research study.
  2. Research Methodology refers to the approach and framework used to guide the research process, including selecting research questions, data collection methods, and data analysis techniques.
  3. While both terms are related to research, they refer to different aspects of the research process and have different levels of specificity.

Research Method vs. Research Methodology

Research method is defined as the procedure which is followed to collect data. It also includes techniques used in the analysis of data. The research method focuses mainly on finding the result. Research methodology is related to the approach taken to identify the methods for data collection. Systematic strategy is followed in research methodology.

Research Method vs Research Methodology

The research method is the process of experimenting and deriving theories and facts from it. It comprises three steps. The first step is exploratory research.

Research methodology is the process of governing the research methods. It analyzes which way the research method moves and guides the strategies to the right path to fulfill the objective of the experiment.

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Comparison Table

Parameters of comparisonResearch methodResearch Methodology
DefinitionIt is the process of doing surveys, collecting data, and doing analysis.It is the process of studying the research methods.
Objective The aim is to find the result of the research.The aims are to secure that the research procedure is going on the correct path to becoming successful.
When to initializeThis is primarily applicable in the final stages of the research.This is applicable from the initial stages of the research.
Steps followedIt consists of surveys, data collection, and analysisIt consists of a systematic strategy.
ImportanceIt is a part of the research methodology.It is vast planning and procedure for successful research.

What is Research Method?

The research method is the process of experimenting and deriving theories and facts from it. It comprises three steps. The first step is exploratory research.

Research does not mean it is done only in scientific laboratories with test tubes and tripod stands. Still, this term also comprises the research done by sociologists and artists in their particular fields.

The first step of the research method is called exploratory research. During this process, researchers try to collect all the preliminary information about the problems to be solved. In this step, the objective is determined.

The second step of the research method is constructive research, in which surveys and data analysis are done. This leads to constructing a plan to solve the problem that arises during the exploratory study.

research method

What is Research Methodology?

Research methodology is the process of governing the research methods. It analyzes how the research method moves and guides the strategies to the right path to fulfill the objective of the experiment.

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Research methodology guides a research process in the correct direction. It looks after the thesis and the conclusion of the experiment and verifies its validity and reliability.

This procedure is mainly initialized from the initial stages until the research’s end. The research methodology provides a systematic strategy for the researchers to work on. This helps them step by step to move forward with the correct data.

research methodology

Main Difference Between Research Method and Research Methodology

  1. The research method consists of surveys, data collection, and analysis, but the research methodology comprises a systematic strategy.
  2. The research method is a part of the research methodology, but research methodology is huge planning and procedure for successful research.
Difference Between Research Method and Research Methodology
References
  1. https://jurnalkemanusiaan.utm.my/index.php/kemanusiaan/article/view/165
  2. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Khairul_Baharein_Mohd_Noor/publication/26517241_Case_Study_A_Strategic_Research_Methodology/links/5462bd800cf2c0c6aec1b83e/Case-Study-A-Strategic-Research-Methodology.pdf

Last Updated : 11 June, 2023

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