Revolution vs Evolution: Difference and Comparison

Both the words revolution and evolution signify the meaning of change according to the time, but there is a big difference between both of these that is easy to understand and communicate. 

Key Takeaways

  1. Revolutions involve sudden, radical changes, while evolutions entail gradual, incremental progress over time.
  2. Revolutions lead to the complete overthrow of established systems, whereas evolutions involve adapting and improving existing systems.
  3. Revolutions tend to be driven by external forces or crises, while evolutions are the result of internal pressures and natural progress.

Revolution vs Evolution

Revolution refers to a sudden, drastic, and violent change in society, system, or government, while evolution is a gradual and continuous change over time. Revolution seeks to replace the old with the new, while evolution seeks to adapt and improve upon what already exists.

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Revolution refers to the complete change in the whole conditions, kingdom, species, or environment. An example of revolution is the rotation of the earth around the sun.

People used to believe that the sun revolved around the earth, but famous scientist Nicolaus Copernicus established that the Earth and other planets revolved around the sun, causing a dramatic and abrupt shift in the history of planetary motion across the globe. 

Evolution is a phrase that refers to the gradual and subtle change that occurs over time and is sometimes indistinguishable but eventually leads to significant change.

The evolution of humans from apes is an example of evolution because it took thousands of years and was extremely slow. Another theory of Darwin that proves evolution is Survival of the fittest. 

Comparison Table

Parameters of ComparisonRevolutionEvolution
Definition  Revolution refers to the complete, drastic, sudden, and complete change in the whole situation.Evolution refers to the small, slow, and significant change in the situation.
DerivativesRevolutionist and revolutionism are two derivatives.Evolutionism and evolutionary are the derivatives of evolution.
TypesPsychological, Political, and Sociological are the examples of revolution.Divergent, Convergent, and Parallel Evolution.
Basis of ChangeRevolution occurs suddenly and dramatically.Evolution happens after doing hypothesis, observations, and empirical data.
ProcessIn revolution there is a fundamental change in the whole concept which leads to complete change.In the evolution something passes from one stage to another slowly and over a long period of term.

What is Revolution?

The word revolution is derived from the Latin word revolution, which means “to turn about.” It leads to the fundamental change which results in the vats change in the history of the concept.

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Examples of revolution include the Hatilian revolution, Cuban revolution, French revolution, Iranian revolution, the Chinese revolution, etc.

Many more revolutions occur in history that lead to a dramatic change in the whole society, community, or kingdom. 

Social Revolutions make changes in the culture, society, technology, philosophy political system, etc.

Another one is the commercial revolution that makes changes in the growth and development o finance and commerce. Then scientific revolution has a vast impact on the field of science and technology. 

Outside of the political sphere, the term revolution is used to describe changes. In the past, there have been a number of cultural and social revolutions.

Philosophical revolutions have also rocked the world in the past.

As a result, the revolution has a broader meaning that occurs abruptly and has a significant impact on the species, life, social culture, and a variety of other factors.

There are numerous advantages to revolution, as evidenced by the fact that many revolutions, such as the French Revolution, took place solely to assist citizens in breaking free from colonialism.

So many revolutions result in the abolition of old and extreme techniques and the creation of a new beginning in the lives of others.

revolution

What is Evolution?

Many people are perplexed as to whether human evolution from apes is considered revolution or evolution.

Right? So, the primary definition to obtain this answer is that humans evolved after a long time, perhaps thousands of years, from apes, and it was a lengthy process that occurred over time.

As a result, humans are said to have evolved from apes, and this process is known as evolution.

As a result, evolution is the primary concept that refers to slow, steady, and gradual changes over time.

In terms of biology, after repeated generations, there is a change in the heritable traits of biological populations that leads to evolution in the species.

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These traits are the manifestations of genes that are passed down from one generation to the next during reproduction.

As a result of mutation, genetic recombination, and other causes of genetic variety, different features tend to exist within any given population. 

There are various types of evolution and everyone has their own significance and importance in today’s world.

Evolution has several advantages, such as explaining how individuals or animals evolved and what changes occurred that led to the evolution of one form to another.

Secondly, it deals with various forms of life and their development over a period of time.

evolution

Main Differences Between Revolution and Evolution 

  1. Revolution is drastic and can be visible drastically, while evolution has a slow process that takes a long time to implement. 
  2. Revolution is the forcible overthrow of social or any government law so that a new one can be created. On the other hand, evolution refers to the change in characters and genes of species over the complete generations.
  3. Economic, social, and political developments, and changes in e-commerce, are all examples of revolutions. On the other hand, evolution occurs mainly in genetics and species.
  4. Revolution is a sudden change and it leads to the broader replacement of one thing from another. On the other hand, evolution is gradual that takes place after the strategy and in a collaborative manner. 
  5. An example of revolution is the French revolution, the introduction of automobiles in society. On the other hand, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) develops quicker than the immune system can keep up is an example of evolution.
Difference Between Revolution and Evolution

Reference

  1. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3315985
  2. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=M6WSDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR7&dq=revolution+and+evolution&ots=ke3iowqZ6l&sig=wpvYmg0t2CGUpuYBJ9zcAr6haSE

Last Updated : 20 July, 2023

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