There are a lot of medical herbs present all around the world. People have been using them for ages now due to their many benefits and also easy availability.
Sativa and Indica are two herbs that are very commonly preferred for medicinal purposes. They are also a very good recreational source.
Key Takeaways
- Sativa and Indica are primary cannabis species with distinct characteristics, effects, and growth patterns.
- Sativa strains produce uplifting, energetic effects and are known for their cerebral high, while Indica strains provide a more relaxing, sedative effect and are associated with a body high.
- Sativa plants grow taller, have narrower leaves, and take longer to mature, while Indica plants are shorter, have broader leaves, and mature more quickly.
Sativa vs Indica
Sativa is a type of herb. The trees on which sativa grows are tall and thin. It is used to cure various medical problems. Mental disorders can also be treated with this herb. Indica is a type of herb which grows on bushy and short trees. Stress disorders can be treated using this herb. It is also used to cure nausea.
Sativa grows on a very tall and thin tree. Its leaves are in the shape of fingers, which makes them a little easy to identify. These are commonly known for curing mental disorders and other such medical problems.
Apart from this, Sativa is also in use by many people for recreational purposes.
Indica is just the opposite of Sativa in some the aspects like effects on the consumer, size and shape of leaves, as well as plant. Indica grows on bushes that are short in height.
They have a very soothing effect and are therefore used to cure sleeping problems, nausea, stress disorders, etc.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | Sativa | Indica |
|---|---|---|
| Origin | It can be mainly found in dry and hot climates. | It can be mainly found in turbulent, dry, and harsh climates. |
| Description | Their trees are thin and tall with leaves like fingers. | These are bushy, short, and stock. |
| Effects | It reduces anxiety and boosts energy in the body. | Extremely relaxing and helps in loss of appetite as well as nausea. |
| Ratio | Low CBD dose and high THC dose. | Almost the same level of CBD and THC. |
| Popular strains | Durban Poison, Panama Red, and Acapolo Red. | Granddaddy purple, Afghan Kush, and the Hindu Kush. |
What is Sativa?
Sativa is a type of cannabis. It is not known to many people that Sativa is a powerful drug with amazing medicinal properties. This was a very popular herb in the older times, and people brought it to use in several ways too.
It is still very well-known cannabis that helps in the nonchemical treatment of some problems and disorders.
Some of the problems like anxiety, low energy levels, poor focus, etc., can be managed with the help of Sativa. The effects that it has on the body are opposite to that of Indica.
Sativa is also commonly known as ‘head high’ due to its highly energizing nature. It induces high levels of energy to the body and brain. These effects are scientifically proven to be of help for a very limited time.
Sativa is vegetation in hot climates. The temperatures that are necessary for growing Sativa are high and harsh. They grow into very long or tall trees that are extremely thin in width.
Also, the fingerlike design of the leaves makes them easy to identify or spot. It has several variants too. Some of them are Acapolo Red, Pana Red, and Durban red.
Sativa has a comparatively higher CBD dose than the THC dose. This is also a big differentiating factor between Sativa and Indica.
What is Indica?
Indica is another extremely well-known and used cannabis. Just like Sativa, Indica is also known for its amazing medicinal effects. Some people also fancy using Indica for recreational purposes.
It is famous for these two purposes all around the world.
The Indica plant grows into a bushy, short, and stark shrub which is very easy to identify. It is available in harsh, turbulent, and temperate climates.
It is in the category of Type 2 strain since it contains both CBD and THC. the composition of CBD is very high in Indica in comparison to THC.
But this does not mean that the composition of THC is low. CBD is a non-energizing component, whereas THC is the one that causes a ‘high’ feeling.
Indica has an opposite effect on the mind and body of the receiver in comparison to Sativa. Indica has a very calming effect that even slows down the response time of the body and brain.
Due to the soothing nature of Indica, it has become a vital treatment for reducing pain, insomnia or sleep disorders, stress, and anxiety. Due to the relaxation it induces, Indica is best to be used at night.
Its common strains include Afghan Kush, granddaddy purple, and the Hindu Kush.
Main Differences Between Sativa and Indica
- Sativa is majorly present in dry and extremely hot climates, whereas Indica is present in turbulent and harsh climates.
- The trees of Sativa are quite tall and very thin. On the contrary, Indica grows into a short and bushy plant rather than a tall tree.
- Sativa has a low CBD dose in comparison to THC, while Indica has both CBD and THC in a very equal proportion or sometimes a high CBD.
- Some popular strains of Sativa Include Durban Poison, Panama, and Acapolo Red. Some common strains of Indica are the Hindu Kush, Granddaddy purple, and Afghan Kush.
- Sativa has a very energizing effect on the body and also helps in reducing anxiety. On the other hand, Indica has a very calm and relaxing effect that is also used to cure nausea.
- https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-54564-6_4
- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11130-006-0031-7
Last Updated : 24 July, 2023
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Piyush Yadav has spent the past 25 years working as a physicist in the local community. He is a physicist passionate about making science more accessible to our readers. He holds a BSc in Natural Sciences and Post Graduate Diploma in Environmental Science. You can read more about him on his bio page.
