PostgreSQL vs MySQL: Difference and Comparison

PostgreSQL and MySQL are both database management systems. It has different requirements. The usage depends on the programmer who is using the database management system.

The application is important for which the database will be used appropriately. Both of them are two open-source database management systems. The system cannot operate on all operating systems.

Key Takeaways

  1. PostgreSQL and MySQL are both popular open-source relational database management systems.
  2. PostgreSQL has more advanced features and is better suited for complex applications, while MySQL is easier to use and more suitable for small to medium-sized applications.
  3. PostgreSQL is used in finance, healthcare, and government industries, while MySQL is commonly used for web applications.

PostgreSQL vs MySQL

The difference between PostgreSQL and MySQL is PostgreSQL uses an object-relational database management system, but MySQL uses a relational database management system. MySQL is developed by Oracle, but Global Development Group made PostgreSQL. MySQL can be made extensible, but PostgreSQL cannot be extensible. PostgreSQL has no personal backup, but MySQL has its own backup system which is called Mysql dump.

PostgreSQL vs MySQL

PostgreSQL is a database management system. It uses object-relational database management. It was made by the Global Development Group. It can be run in Windows, and Mac OS X, but it cannot be run in Symbian, AmigaOS, and UNIX. It is highly extensible. It provides materialized view and a temporary table in its system.

MySQL is a database management system. It uses a relational database. Oracle Corporation made the MySQL product. It is not extensible. It can be used in Windows, Mac OS X, UNIX, and many more platforms.

It has backup services from Mysqldump and XtraBackup. It has no data domain object. It has a temporary table but has no materialized view.

Comparison Table

Parameters Of ComparisonPostgreSQLMySQL
Type of databaseObject RelationalRelational
DeveloperGlobal Development groupOracle
PlatformsWindows, Mac OS XUNIX, Symbian, Windows, Mac OS X
ExtensibleNoYes
BackupOnlineMySQL dump
Data domain objectYesNo

What is PostgreSQL?

PostgreSQL is an open-source system. It is relational database management. It adds great benefits to SQL compliance. The original name of the system was POSTGRES. It is the upgrade of the Ingres database.

Also Read:  TLS vs SSL: Difference and Comparison

The system was designed and developed by the University of California, Berkeley. It is object-type relational dataset management.

It has several benefits which make the system more productive. The features are isolation, atomicity, and consistency in transactions in the system. It has materialistic views.

It has triggers, foreign keys, and durability properties. It is made so that it can handle workloads on a single machine. It can put the data into data warehouses.

It adds all the things or data to web services. It has many concurrent users. This is the database that is used by the MacOS server. This is the default system. This database can also be used by Windows, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, and Linux. The system is extensible database management.

Ingres was the first system to be developed, but then it was upgraded to PostgreSQL and evolved successfully. It added new features, and all the data types are supported. The system understands the relationship and retrieves the information in a more good way.

postgresql

What is MySQL?

It is a database management system. It is an open-source platform. This database organizes data into many tables. The system understands the relations between the various data types. It can modify the data properly.

This is a language programmer. It puts the information into tables, which it can be easily done.

It implements a relational database. It allows network access and tests the integrity of the backups. It is an open-source software as maintained by General Public License. Oracle Corporation has been the developer of MySQL in recent times.

It is considered an open source under many licenses. It was owned and sponsored by MySQL.

It has stand-alone clients. It allows the users to interact with the database instantly, due to which the user can very well take care of the database. It can be used with other programs. It needs a relational database system. MySQL does not have an extensible system. It is developed by Oracle.

Also Read:  Encryption vs Cryptography: Difference and Comparison

This platform has been in use by many known and popular platforms for their websites. The websites are Flickr, Facebook, and Twitter. This platform was previously owned by MySQL AB, but then the platform came under Sun Microsystems. This company is now known as Oracle.

text

Main Differences Between PostgreSQL and MySQL

  1. PostgreSQL uses an object-relational database, whereas MySQL uses a relational database.
  2. Global Development Group developed PostgreSQL, and Oracle developed MySQL.
  3. PostgreSQL can be run on Windows, Mac OS X, and many more, but MySQL can run on UNIX, Symbian, windows, and Mac OS X.
  4. PostgreSQL has an extensible database management system, whereas MySQL does not have an extensible system.
  5. PostgreSQL can be backed up by online backup, whereas MySQL can be backed up by MySQLdump.
  6. Data Domain Object is offered by PostgreSQL but not by MySQL.
Difference Between PostgreSQL and MySQL
References
  1. https://momjian.us/main/writings/pgsql/other/bookfigs.pdf
  2. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=cCiA8HsQhGUC&oi=fnd&pg=PT36&dq=mysql&ots=TvY3YS5Y-d&sig=RMOBn3q4lKc_sHO83IBas9EbGiI

Last Updated : 23 July, 2023

dot 1
One request?

I’ve put so much effort writing this blog post to provide value to you. It’ll be very helpful for me, if you consider sharing it on social media or with your friends/family. SHARING IS ♥️

24 thoughts on “PostgreSQL vs MySQL: Difference and Comparison”

  1. The comparison table provides a clear breakdown of the distinguishing features and functionalities of PostgreSQL and MySQL, making it easier for readers to grasp the differences between these database management systems.

    Reply
  2. The detailed descriptions of PostgreSQL and MySQL offer valuable insights into their respective origins, functionalities, and use cases. This content is beneficial for individuals seeking in-depth knowledge about these database management systems.

    Reply
    • Absolutely, the article delves into the core aspects of PostgreSQL and MySQL, enabling readers to understand the intricate details of these systems and their applications across various industries.

      Reply
  3. The informative write-up effectively illustrates the key differences in database structures and functionalities between PostgreSQL and MySQL, enhancing the reader’s understanding of these two systems.

    Reply
    • Indeed, the detailed comparison and clear explanations serve as an excellent resource for individuals seeking a comprehensive understanding of PostgreSQL and MySQL’s capabilities and suitability for different types of applications.

      Reply
    • The in-depth analysis of PostgreSQL and MySQL enhances the reader’s knowledge and provides valuable insights into the essential aspects of these database management systems, aiding in better decision-making for application development.

      Reply
  4. The comprehensive information presented in the article effectively highlights the key differences and distinctive features of PostgreSQL and MySQL, catering to the intellectual needs of readers seeking in-depth knowledge about these database management systems.

    Reply
    • Absolutely, the article’s content is intellectually enriching, shedding light on the nuanced disparities and suitability of PostgreSQL and MySQL, thereby aiding readers in making informed choices for their database management needs.

      Reply
    • Precisely, the article’s detailed comparison enhances the readers’ understanding of the essential aspects of PostgreSQL and MySQL, providing valuable insights for professionals engaged in database management and application development.

      Reply
  5. The insightful comparison between PostgreSQL and MySQL serves as an invaluable source of knowledge for developers and database professionals, offering comprehensive insights into the core features and applicability of these database management systems.

    Reply
  6. The article’s detailed explanations and comparative analysis of PostgreSQL and MySQL contribute to a thorough understanding of their features, making it a valuable resource for developers and database administrators.

    Reply
    • Indeed, the article provides insightful details on the functionalities and characteristics of PostgreSQL and MySQL, enabling readers to gain a deeper understanding of these database management systems and their applicability in diverse scenarios.

      Reply
    • The informative content offers an excellent comparison between PostgreSQL and MySQL, empowering readers to discern the unique strengths and use cases of these database systems, thereby aiding in informed decision-making.

      Reply
  7. The detailed descriptions and analysis of PostgreSQL and MySQL contribute significantly to the readers’ understanding of these database systems, providing a comprehensive resource for individuals seeking to enhance their knowledge in this domain.

    Reply
    • Absolutely, the article enriches the readers’ perspectives on PostgreSQL and MySQL, providing a detailed framework for understanding their functionalities and evaluating their suitability for diverse applications.

      Reply
    • The content offers informative insights into the key distinctions between PostgreSQL and MySQL, enabling readers to comprehend the unique features and make informed choices regarding the adoption of these database systems.

      Reply
  8. The article’s comprehensive coverage of PostgreSQL and MySQL provides readers with a nuanced understanding of their contrasting attributes and practical implementations, serving as an exceptional educational resource for database enthusiasts and professionals.

    Reply
    • Precisely, the article’s content is intellectually enriching, shedding light on the nuanced disparities and suitability of PostgreSQL and MySQL, thereby aiding readers in making informed choices for their database management needs.

      Reply
  9. The article provides a comprehensive comparison between PostgreSQL and MySQL, clearly outlining the specific advantages and use cases for each of these database management systems. It’s helpful to understand the key differences between them and essential for developers to choose the right system based on their project requirements.

    Reply
    • The article effectively highlights the differences in features, use cases, and development aspects of PostgreSQL and MySQL. It’s a great reference for those looking to gain a deeper understanding of these two popular database management systems.

      Reply
    • I agree, the information provided here is extremely valuable for developers and anyone working with database management systems. It’s crucial to have a thorough understanding of PostgreSQL and MySQL to make informed decisions.

      Reply
  10. The article’s comprehensive overview of PostgreSQL and MySQL gives readers a clear picture of the fundamental differences and technical aspects of these database management systems, offering essential knowledge for developers and decision-makers.

    Reply
    • Absolutely, the article serves as an educational guide for those interested in understanding the functionalities and use cases of PostgreSQL and MySQL, providing valuable insights for informed decision-making in database selection.

      Reply
    • The detailed comparison between PostgreSQL and MySQL is highly informative and elucidates the distinguishing features of these database management systems, enabling readers to comprehend their utility and optimize their appropriate use.

      Reply

Leave a Comment

Want to save this article for later? Click the heart in the bottom right corner to save to your own articles box!