MySQL and Oracle are the two most renowned relational databases used in small-scale and large-scale companies.
Although Oracle Corporation supports both these databases, they indeed differ a lot from each other in function.
Oracle is considered to be more powerful software in comparison to MySQL.
Key Takeaways
- Oracle is a powerful, enterprise-level relational database management system (RDBMS) developed by Oracle Corporation, offering advanced features, scalability, and robustness for large-scale applications and organizations.
- MySQL is an open-source RDBMS, now owned by Oracle Corporation, widely used for web applications and small to medium-sized businesses due to its ease of use, cost-effectiveness, and compatibility.
- Both Oracle and MySQL are relational database management systems. Still, Oracle is an enterprise-level RDBMS with advanced features, while MySQL is an open-source RDBMS popular for web applications and smaller businesses.
Oracle vs MySQL
Oracle is a relational database that is configured and modified to be self-securing, self-repairing, self-driving, and made in a way to remove the error prone and traditional manual database system. MySQL is a flexible database management system that is used to manage the relations on a database.
Oracle allows the user to stack and reclaim information quickly and securely. Unlike MySQL, Oracle can manage a vast amount of data with flexibility.
Oracle is a relation-based database system that gives access to self-driving, self-securing, and self-repairing and is designed to eliminate prone error manual database systems.
Oracle can be called a cross-web database mechanism that can efficiently operate on various operating systems.
MySQL is the most famous database management machinery for managing relational databases.
It is programmed to be an open-source database software, which the Oracle Company backs.
It is smooth in function, can be scaled, and has an easy-to-use database management system compared to Microsoft SQL Server and Oracle Database.
Comparison Table
Parameters of Comparison | Oracle | MySQL |
---|---|---|
Release date | 1980 | 1995 |
System type | It can function smoothly with static and dynamic systems. | It can only function with a static system. |
Null Value | Oracle does not support a null value system. | MySQL supports a null value system. |
Storage space | Oracle harbours many storage features like tablespace, synonyms, packages, etc. | MySQL harbours only a few storage features like tablespace, synonyms and packages. |
Data partitioning | Supports partitioning of data for feasibility. | Does not support the partitioning of data. |
What is Oracle Database System?
Oracle is a relational database system that is adjusted and designed to be self-driving, self-securing, self-repairing, and formulated to eliminate the old-style error-prone manual database system.
Oracle is a cross-platform database system that can efficiently operate on various operating systems.
The mechanism allows us to save and retrieve data quickly and securely.
Some notable features of the Oracle database system are:
- Oracle database is called a cross-platform because it can function smoothly on any operating system, such as Windows, Linux, Mac, etc.
- Oracle supports a logical database framework that allows us to communicate with the database without being aware of the physical storage of our data.
- It is designed to be easily scaled, portable, and distributable, and it can be programmed as your choice.
- It can manage a vast amount of data efficiently.
- It supports ACID property that allows the user to maintain the legitimacy and reliability of our data.
- Oracle has a well-built networking web that enables the user to communicate with applications across the various websites with the oracle database smoothly.
What is MySQL Database System?
MySQL is the most renowned database management software used for managing relational databases.
The software is open-source database software, which the Oracle Company supports.
It is flexible in function, scalable, and an easy-to-use database management system compared to Microsoft SQL Server and Oracle Database.
The software is commonly used with PHP scripts for formulating powerful and versatile server-side or web-based enterprise applications for flexible use.
Some notable features of MySQL database system are:
- MySQL is a relational database management system found to be highly user-friendly. You can build and communicate with MySQL using a few basic SQL statements.
- It is secure and safe to use because passwords are encrypted in MySQL.
- It adheres to a client /server architecture.
- It is free and open-source.
- It is scalable.
- Transactions can be rolled back, committed, and crash recovery.
- It gives the user high performance, efficient flexibility, and maximum productivity.
Main Differences Between Oracle and MySQL
- While MySQL is an open-source database management software used for managing the relational database, Oracle, on the other hand, is a relational database system (RDBMS) which implements object-oriented characteristics.
- It allows the user to store and reclaim information quickly and securely. Unlike MySQL, Oracle can manage a vast amount of data.
- Oracle software does not support a null value system, while MySQL supports a null value system.
- Oracle supports data partitioning for sorting out information, whereas MySQL does not support data partition.
- Oracle can function smoothly with static or dynamic systems, whereas MySQL can only function with static systems.
- Oracle was founded in 1980, while MySQL was founded in 1995.