While we reside in a specific place or area, security is one of the major factors considered when choosing an area to live in or buying a house or office. It is important to consider the security of the people, whether it be family or office members. A modern security system has developed a lot, and new devices based on modern digital technology are available in the market. Some of them include intercom, video doorbell, CCTV camera, biometric access system, etc.
Key Takeaways
- Video doorbells are designed primarily for security and allow users to monitor and communicate remotely with visitors.
- On the other hand, intercoms are designed for communication within a building or home and allow for two-way audio communication between different rooms.
- Video doorbells may incorporate intercom features, but intercoms do not include video monitoring capabilities.
Video Doorbell vs Intercom
The difference between a video doorbell and an intercom is that a video doorbell provides both audio and video communication with the visitor, while an intercom only allows audio communication. Video doorbells are used in buildings, apartments, and houses to provide security and to check the visitor, and grant access to unlock the door. The intercom allows only speech conversation between two parties on either side of the intercom.
A video doorbell is a device that is used in the security system of houses, apartments, offices, and other buildings and provides a view of the outside of the house where the device with the camera is placed. You can check who is visiting you through the monitor on your end and can also grant or deny access to the person in your house.
An intercom (also known as an intercommunication device) is used for communication between two parties, each on one side of the intercommunication device. It is used in offices, buildings, apartments, hotels, and also in vehicles. It can also be connected to walky-talky, public communication systems, or computers.
Comparison Table
| Parameters of Comparison | Video Doorbell | Intercom |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | It is a communication system used in houses, offices, and buildings to ensure security and check visitors. | It is a communication device used for audio communication between two parties. |
| Media | Has both audio and video communication setup. | Facilitates only audio communication. |
| Storage | Requires large space of cloud storage. | No storage devices are required. |
| Function | Allows the visitor to speak to the person inside the house or leave a video message and grant access to enter the house by unlocking the system. | Allows having a conversation with the person at another end of the intercom device. |
| Security | Provides better security function. | Security isn’t that efficient as it only allows audio communication. |
What is Video Doorbell?
The video doorbell is the intercom system used to check the person on the door. It is used in places like offices, buildings, homes, villas, etc. A video doorbell has both audio and video system inbuilt in it. It allows us to communicate with the person at the door by audio and visual means.
Another name for a video doorbell is a video intercom or video door phone. The main aim of the video doorbell is to identify the visitor, communicate with the visitor, or grant access to the visitor or person on the other side of the door. It has two basic elements: an outdoor element and an indoor element.
The main components of this system are a micro camera, microphones, speakers, push-button, and a video monitor screen. The video doorbell requires a lot of cloud storage as it has to store pictures and videos. Video doorbells can be classified into two categories: one depending on the security level and the second depending on the technology involved. Nowadays, many modified systems are incorporated into security systems, and the video doorbell can also be connected to your phone to check who visits you when you are not available.
What is Intercom?
Intercom is the short form for intercommunication devices. It can also be called an interphone and is a device that allows voice communication between two different parties present in a building or an area. Intercom works independently of the public telephone network. Intercoms are mounted permanently in buildings and homes or any other offices. Intercoms are abled audio devices and do not include video communication. There is also absolutely no requirement for an additional storage location.
The intercom can also be connected to loudspeakers, walkie-talkies, telephones, and public loudspeaker systems. There are also simple intercoms that are used in houses and apartments. The Modern intercom can also be connected to computers and also involves the use of TCP/IP.
They are used in the security systems of buildings, offices, schools, and residential complexes. Intercoms offer communication with the person who is on the other side of the intercom communication device. Intercoms of different types are also used in different types of vehicles. Different types of intercoms are presently in use. They include a wiring intercom, two wired broadcast intercoms, four wired broadcast intercoms, telephone intercoms, and a wireless intercom.
Main Differences Between Video Doorbell and Intercom
- The video doorbell allows us to see the visitor and talk to them, whereas the intercom only allows audio communication.
- Video doorbell requires a lot of digital storage space, whereas intercom does not have any such requirements.
- Video doorbell setup can be easily moved from one place to another, but intercoms are mounted permanently.
- A video doorbell can be connected to your computer and mobile. The intercom can be connected to a computer only.
- Video doorbell setup requires screen monitors, whereas intercoms do not.
References
- https://acadpubl.eu/jsi/2018-118-18/articles/18a/29.pdf
- https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8130826
- https://smartech.gatech.edu/handle/1853/3459
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Both the video doorbell and intercom serve distinct purposes, with the video doorbell being more focused on security and access control, and the intercom being geared towards internal communication within establishments.
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It’s interesting to note that intercoms are mainly designed for audio communication within buildings, while video doorbells are focused on visual identification and access control.
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The detailed explanation of the intercom provides a comprehensive understanding of its communication capabilities and its wide range of applications in various settings.