White Bread vs Wheat Bread: Difference and Comparison

There are various types of bread, and they are a staple food. It is consumed throughout the world and is a very common food. White Bread and Wheat Bread are the two common types. Both of them are obtained from grains. They have their differences and characteristics.

They are quite differentiable, but the main decision is how to choose them. Wheat bread is the best type of bread, but everything comes with pros and cons. White Bread is the most common one. Being cheap and soft, it is used as a tasty dish. Moreover, it is available in every corner of the world.

Key Takeaways

  1. Wheat bread contains more fiber and nutrients than white bread, making it healthier.
  2. White bread undergoes a refining process that removes the bran and germ, resulting in a softer texture.
  3. Wheat bread has a denser, heartier texture due to the presence of whole grains.

White Bread vs Wheat Bread

White bread is made from refined wheat flour that has been stripped of its bran and germ, which contain most of the fibre, vitamins, and minerals found in whole wheat. Wheat bread is made from whole wheat flour containing bran and germ and is higher in fibre and nutrients than refined flour.

White Bread vs Wheat Bread

White Bread is white. It has less fibre content and is a good choice for people with digestive health issues. It is prepared from wheat flour and contains fewer amount of calories. It also undergoes a further refining process. There, other ingredients are added. White Bread comprises enriched flours.

On the other hand, Wheat Bread is brown. Due to it, it is also known as brown bread. It is rich in nutritional value. The high fibre content makes it a very good choice for health. The processing is quite natural, which makes the bread even purer. It also does not undergo any further processing. This makes it natural and healthier.

Also Read:  Tea Bag vs Loose Tea: Difference and Comparison

Comparison Table

ParametersWhite BreadWheat Bread
Nutrition ValueIt has high fiber content.It has comparatively low fiber content.
EndospermIt contains only endosperm.It contains endosperm as well as bran.
ColourIt is white due to the bleaching process.It is brown and is also known as brown bread.
ProductionRequires additional processing.Does not require additional processing.
ConditionPeople with digestive problems should prefer White Bread since it contains less fiber.People with digestive problems should avoid Wheat Bread rich in fibers that might cause difficulty.
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What is White Bread?

White Bread is popularly known for its taste. They are widely used in bakeries and fast food centres. It has a typical sweet taste with a soft puffy texture, which many people love. Moreover, it is cheap and available in any common store.

After the processing is done, only the endosperm remains intact. A starchy layer is formed, which results in a sweet taste. However, the essential minerals are lost. The fibre content is very low and hence is not a good choice if we are looking for something healthy.

It might not be suitable for the glucose present in our bodies. Regular consumption may also lead to weight gain in an unhealthy manner. This is because it is highly refined and thus contains a lot of sugar.

It gets the color white due to the bleaching process. Generally, it is suggested to look up the ingredient it contains. The names are provided on the packet, and they vary. Sometimes artificial ingredients are added. Many people do not prefer this; hence it is important to check before consumption.

white bread

What is Wheat Bread?

Wheat grain has three parts, and wheat bread possesses all three of them. Thus, it is more nutritious because germs are rich in healthy nutrients. It is considered the healthiest type of bread. Unlike white bread, it contains all three parts of the grain. Thus, it is very naturally rich in nutrients.

Overall it is a great source of vitamins, minerals, iron, and also magnesium. The fibre percentage varies from person to person but on average, it contains 3-4 grams of dietary fibre.

Results have shown that it is helpful in reducing the risk of several heart diseases. It is very effective for diabetic patients. Hence it is a winner for providing proper nutrition. Not only does it provide us with healthy nutrition, but it also protects our bodies.

Different brands have different ingredient percentages. Sometimes they have added sugar which is not quite helpful. Hence we might want to avoid that. Moreover, there are sometimes added chemicals.

wheat bread

Main Differences Between White Bread and Wheat Bread

  1. One of the important differences between White Bread and Wheat Bread is the nutritional value. White Bread has a high fibre content as well as Wheat Bread.
  2. Next, the color. Due to the bleaching process, White Bread is white. On the other hand, brown bread is brown.
  3. White Bread contains only endosperm, whereas Wheat Bread contains both endosperm and bran.
  4. White Bread requires additional processing because it loses nutritional value in the beginning. Wheat Bread does not require additional processing.
  5. People with digestive problems should prefer White Bread since it contains less fibre. However, People with digestive problems should avoid Wheat Bread rich in fibres that might cause difficulty.
Difference Between White Bread and Wheat Bread
References
  1. https://academic.oup.com/jn/article-abstract/106/4/493/4768743
  2. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1094/CCHEM-05-17-0116-R
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Sandeep Bhandari
Sandeep Bhandari

Sandeep Bhandari holds a Bachelor of Engineering in Computers from Thapar University (2006). He has 20 years of experience in the technology field. He has a keen interest in various technical fields, including database systems, computer networks, and programming. You can read more about him on his bio page.

14 Comments

  1. This is the kind of article I enjoy reading, very informative. I will be on the lookout for other similar articles.

  2. This is a very interesting article. I am learning a lot about bread and how it could help me choose better.

  3. I agree with the article, whole wheat bread is more nutritious than white bread. It’s a good thing to keep in mind for our daily life.

  4. This article is very informative and is very useful to understand more about our regular food type. I enjoy reading such articles and it gives me a lot of detail on subjects like these

    • I completely agree with you Isabelle, we need more articles like these. They help us understand our daily diet and how it affects our health, and helps us make the best decision.

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